تاثیر اقلیم بر مسئولیت مدنی مهندس ناظر و نقش وی در مدیریت و برنامه ریزی شهری
الموضوعات :
اسماعیل واهبی
1
(دانش آموخته دکتری، رشته حقوق خصوصی، واحد خرم آباد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، خرم آباد، ایران)
سید علی ربانی موسویان
2
(استادیار و عضو هیئت علمی گروه فقه و حقوق اسلامی، واحد اسلامشهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اسلامشهر، ایران)
الکلمات المفتاحية: مسئولیت مدنی, مدیریت شهری, اقلیم, نقش مهندس ناظر,
ملخص المقالة :
از آنجا که عدم نظارت مناسب نسبت به پروژه های ساخت و ساز، آثار و تبعات زیان بار زیادی بر دوش شهر می گذارد به طوریکه حتی پس از اتمام پروژه چه بسا طیف وسیعی از شهروندان از این موضوع متاثر گردند. و از سوی دیگر عملکرد مناسب و دقیق در این حوزه منجر حرکت به سمت توسعه پایدار و تحصیل بخش قابل توجهی از اهداف مدیریت و برنامه ریزی کلان شهری می گردد. شایسته بود در تحقیقی مستقل نقش و جایگاه متصدیان امر کنترل و نظارت بر امر ساخت و ساز که نقطه ثقل تحقق کیفیت سازه های شهری محسوب می گردند مورد بررسی قرار گیرد. در همین راستا این پژوهش با روش توصیفی و تحلیلی پس از تبیین نوع مسئولیت مدنی مهندسین ناظر، و تاثیر اقلیم های چهارگانه جغرافیای ایران بر آن، نقش و تاثیر آن را در مدیریت و برنامه ریزی شهری مورد مطالعه قرار داد. که نتایج حاصل حاکی از آن است که با توجه به گستره وسیع مسئولیت مهندسین ناظر که مشتمل بر نتایج و پیامدهای کار وی نیز میگردد، وی میتواند در هر دو بعد مدیریت مادی و فرهنگی شهر اثر گذار بوده و در جلوگیری از سوء مدیریت شهری نقش مهمی ایفا نماید.
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