تحلیل اقتصاد سیاسی بر ثبات اقتصادی با تأکید بر تحریم های جمهوری اسلامی ایران
الموضوعات :عبدالرضا احمدی 1 , لنا عبدالخانى 2 , روحاله شهابى 3 , فریدون اکبرزاده 4
1 - گروه علوم سیاسی، واحد بین المللی خرمشهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، خرمشهر، ایران
2 - استادیار گروه علوم سیاسی، واحد اهواز،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز ، ایران .
3 - استادیار گروه علوم سیاسی و روابط بین الملل، واحد اهواز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، اهواز، ایران
4 - گروه علوم سیاسی، واحد اهواز،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: ایران, تحریم, اقتصاد سیاسی, ثبات اقتصادی,
ملخص المقالة :
تحریم ایران توسط غرب از قدمتی طولانی در تاریخ معاصر ایران به ویژه پس از انقلاب اسلامی برخوردار است. این پژوهش با عنوان تحلیل اقتصاد سیاسی بر ثبات اقتصادی با تأکید بر جغرافیای تحریمهای دهه اخیر در جمهوری اسلامی ایران وبا هدف بررسی نقش تحریم های غیرقانونی غرب و آمریکا طی یک دهه همراه با خسارات وارده به اقتصاد ملی کشور انجام پذیرفته است. سوال اساسی پژوهش حاضر عبارت است از اینکه تحلیل اقتصاد سیاسی بر ثبات اقتصادی با تأکید بر تحریمهای دهه اخیر در جمهوری اسلامی ایران چگونه است؟ روش پژوهش در این مقاله توصیفی-تحلیلی و مبتنی بر پیمایش است. داده های مورد نیاز پژوهش از منابع کتابخانهای و مقالات و نیز اسناد راهبردی گردآوری شده است. نتایج مقاله نشان میدهد که که امروزه صنایع دانشبنیان میتواند فعالیتهای اقتصادی درآمدزای دیگر را جایگزین فروش نفت خام نماید و اقتصاد تک محصولی و مبتنی بر درآمد نفت را متحول کرده و به سمت عدم وابستگی به نفت حرکت کند و بر طبق نظر پاسخ دهندگان، نوع نگرش به تحریم های بین المللی، سیاست های جمعی اقتصاد مقاومتی را تقویت می کند.
Abbasi Semnani .2013 .Iran's geopolitical position in regional and world power relations.
Geographical Information (Sepehr) 86. 96.
Adele, Matthew (2001), Urban and Regional Political Economy, Translated by Fariborz Rais Dana,
Qatreh Publishing, Tehran
Akhavan Kazemi, M. and Azizi, P, 2013, Analysis of the Political Economy of Development in India,
Quarterly Journal of Subcontinental Studies, Sistan and Baluchestan University, Fifth Year, No.
14, pp. 7-32.
Aqarbarast, M., 2007, International Security from the Perspective of the Main Paradigms of
International Relations, Political Path, No. 16.
Biglaiser, G., & Lektzian, D. 2020. The effects of economic sanctions on targeted countries’ stock
markets. International Interactions, 1-25.
Dadgar, Yadaleh (2004), History of Economic Thought Developments (re-examination), Mofid Qom
University Press
Delavarpour Aqdam, M. And Dehghani Firoozabadi, J., 2017, Estimation of US Congressional
Sanction Policies in the Postwar Period, Quarterly Journal of Strategic Policy Research, No. 26.
Drulakova, R & Travnickova, Z, .September 2010. International Sanction as a Tool of Global
Governance? The Case of the Czech Republic, Paper Prepared for the Pan-European International
Relation Conference, Stockholm 9-11.
Gilpin, Robert (1999), The Nature of Political Economy, Political-Economic Information Monthly,
Thirteenth Year No. 143-144, August and September
Habibi , Rahman , dehshiri , Mohammad Reza ( 2018 ) . Cultural strategies of the Islamic Republic of
Iran against Western powers . International cultural relations studies ( 7 ) , 121 - 148 .
Hafeznia, Mohamad Reza. & Romina, Ebrahim., 2017, The Impact of Geopolitical Interests of Iran
and Saudi Arabia in Creating Regional Challenges in Southwest Asia, Geographical Research
Quarterly, Year 32, Issue 2, Summer 2018, consecutive (125).
Hafeznia, Mohammad Reza., 2007, Power and National Interests, Tehran, Select Edition.
Hansen, Niles, Higgins Benjamin, Savoie Donald J. (1997). Regional Policy in a Changing World,
Office of Regional Planning and Management, Management and Planning Organization, Tehran
Husseini , Sayed Mehdi ,mehdi ; ashrafi ; Ali ( 2016 ) , The Method of Research in Human Sciences ,
Tehran , yekan book
Jentleson,B. 2000. Economic Sanctions and post-cold War Conflicts:Challenges for Theory and
Policy, Study Prepared for the Committee on International Conflict resolution, Commission on
behavioral and social sciences, National Research Council National Academy of Sciences.
Kamerpoorian, B, 2015, Oil-based political economy and the lack of security regime in the Persian
Gulf, Master Thesis in Political Science, Razi University, 121 pages.
Kamran, Hasan, Gholami, Bahador, Yari, Eslam, Hosseini Amini, Hasan, and Khaledi, Hosein, 2010,
Geography and National Power of Iran, Journal of Applied Research in Geographical Sciences,
Volume 13(16).
Katozian, Mohammad Ali (2003), Iran's Political Economy from Constitutionalism to the End of the
Pahlavi Dynasty, translated by Nafisi and Azizi, ninth edition, Ney Publishing, Tehran
Katzman, Kenneth .2017. Iran Sanction, Washington: Congressional Research Service Quarterly, No.
83.
Keyvan Hosseini, A. And Ashtari Khalilabad, F., 2014, A Constructivist Approach to the Evolution
and Intensification of US Sanction Policy Against Iran -), Quarterly Journal of Strategic Policy
Research, No. .٨
khosravi , Alireza ; mirmohammady , Mahdi ( 2011 ) , Introduction to Foreign Policy Analysis ,
Tehran : Institute of Strategic Studies , First edition.
Killic, J .2017. US Enacts Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act Expanding,
Washington: Whitehouse Publication.S Enacts Countering America's Adversaries Through
Sanctions Act Expanding, Washington: Whitehouse Publication.
Lopez, G and Cortright, D, (2000),”The sanctions decade Assessing” , Strategies in the 1990s.
Boulder
Lowenfeld, A. (1983), “Trade Controls for Political Ends” , United States of America:New York
University.
Malakoutian, M., 2004, Introduction to Political Geography and Strategic Significance of Iran, Journal
of the Faculty of Law and Political Science, University of Tehran, No. 63.
Manzoor Davood, Mostafa Pour Manouchehr. (2013)Unfair Sanctions Review: Characteristics,
Objectives, and Measures. Quarterly Journal of Fiscal and Economic Policy.; 1 (2): 42-21
McCarthy, K.2017. Iran Accountability Act. Washington: Congree Library Press
Minaei, M., 2002, Introduction to the Political Geography of Iran, Tehran, Office of Political and
International Studies, Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Mir Haider, D, 1996, Principles of Political Geography, Tehran, Samat ..
Nossal, K.R.1994. Rain Dancing: Sanctions in Canadian & Astralian Foreign Policy, Toronto, Canada:
University of Toronto Press.
Pike, Andy, and Others (2006), Local and Regional Development, frist published, routledge,London
and Newyork.European Planning Studies Vol. 17, No. 5.
Rafi, H., 2007, Conditions and level of economic weapons success, Journal of Law and Political
Science, No. 4.
Research and Planning Organization, 2018, Iran Geography Education - 10th grade, second year of
high school, Iran Tehran Textbook Publishing Company, third edition.
Richardson et al. (1994), Regional Policy, Office of Regional Planning, Deputy for Regional and
Parliamentary Affairs, Program and Budget Organization, Tehran
Sarrafi, Mozafar (1998), Basics of Regional Development Planning, Program and Budget
Organization Publications, Tehran
Shen, Y. 2020. The “Matthew Effect” in Punishment: Do Previous Sanctions Foster More Sanctions in
the Future? (Doctoral dissertation, State University of New York at Albany).
Soltaninejad, A., Shapoori, M., 2012, "Iran and the United States: The Negative Cycle of Building and
Continuing the Nuclear Conflict" Foreign Relations, No. 1.
Stout, B. 2017. Sanctioned to Survive: How Foreign Firms Perform when Economic Sanctions Affect
their Business Relationships—A Study of Contemporary Economic Sanction Actions and their
Impact. Perspectives on Global Development and Technology, 16(5), 501–538.
doi:10.1163/15691497-12341448.
Van Rooyen, J., & Nath, A. 2020. Trade Sanctions: A Minor Hindrance or Complete Disaster.
International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 8(3):74-80.
Wendt, A .2004. The State as Person in International Theory, Review of International Studies, Vol.30.
Zahrani, M., 1997, Economic Sanctions from Action to Action, Journal of Foreign Policy, Eleventh
Year, No. 1.