واکاوی نقش دولت‌های محلی در توسعه پایدار شهری ( نمونه موردی : شهرهای ایران)
الموضوعات :
افشین متقی
1
(دانشیار جغرافیای سیاسی دانشگاه خوارزمی ،تهران، ایران.)
آرش قربانی سپهر
2
(دانشجوی دکترای جغرافیای سیاسی دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران.)
زهرا سلطان محمدی
3
(دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد جغرافیای سیاسی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران ، ایران.)
الکلمات المفتاحية: ایران, توسعه پایدار شهری, دولت‌های محلی, واژگان کلیدی: شهر,
ملخص المقالة :
چکیده امروزه شهرها به عنوان مکان های زیست بشر[1] آنچنان جایگاهی یافته اند که توسط مدیریتی مستقل اداره می شوند. در این راستا شهرها، نیازمند مدیریتی هستند که بتواند زمینه ارتقاء کیفیت زندگی ساکنین شهری را در راستای توسعه پایدار شهری فراهم آورد. بدین ترتیب دولت های محلی به عنوان تنها نهادهای محلی موجود در شهر که ارتباط نزدیکی با زندگی شهروندان شهری دارند، می توانند نقش بسیار مؤثری در توسعه پایدارِ شهری ایفا نمایند. بدین ترتیب پژوهش حاضر با روش توصیفی- تحلیلی به دنبال تبیین نقش دولت های محلی در توسعه پایدار شهری و در راستای آن ارئه مدلی مفهومی جهت توسعه پایدارِ شهرهای ایران می باشد. نتایج تحقیق حاکی از آن است که روی آوردن به توسعه پایدار شهری در جهت ساختن شهر پایدار و شهروند سالم در ایران، ضروریست (بهداشت، کیفیت زندگی و پایداری محیط و سلامت شهروند) در اولویت اقدامات دولت های محلی در راستای مدیریت شهری مد نظر قرار گیرد تا بتوان بسیاری از معضلات شهری را رفع نمود و در راستای آن توسعه پایدار شهری را در فضای شهرهای ایران مهیا ساخت. [1]. در این نوشتار، اصطلاحات فلسفی زیست جهانی، به سامان شدن، کامیابی، شادکامی، بالندگی برگرفته از کتاب مقدمه ای به فلسفه علم جغرافیا نوشته آرش قربانی سپهر بوده که به صورت ترکیبی در قالب فلسفی-کاربردی در این پژوهش از آن بهره گرفته شده است.
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