Adoption of Scientific Poultry Farming Practices by the Broiler Farmers in Haryana, India
الموضوعات :
C.S. Ithika
1
(Department of Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Extension Education, Bombay, India)
S.P. Singh
2
(Department of Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Extension Education, Bombay, India)
G. Gautam
3
(College of Veterinary Science, CCSHAU, Hisar, 125004, India)
الکلمات المفتاحية: Management, adoption, Housing, Broiler farmers, health care practices,
ملخص المقالة :
The present study was undertaken on 125 broiler farmers randomly selected from five districts, Hisar, Jind, Fatehabad, Sirsa and Bhiwani of Hisar division of Haryana to assess extent of adoption of various scientific practices by the broiler farmers. The package of practices recommended by regional state agricultural university was adopted as the set of scientific practices. The information was collected with the help of a pre-tested structured interview schedule. As a general trend, it was observed that the farmers with smaller flock size are poor adopters of technology. In case of small category farmers, a majority of respondents reported low level of adoption. Of the respondents from medium category, an equal number had adopted low, medium and high level of practice. Almost all of the large category farmers reported a high level of adoption. These results indicate that information seeking behavior of different categories of farmers was totally different based on the size of their enterprises. The larger enterprise possessed better knowledge base and better resourcefulness. Two distinct points emerge from the study: (1) uniform or blanket approach in the organization of poultry extension services is likely to meet only partial success and (2) there is poor information sharing in the peer to peer networks and there are diverse information sources for different categories of farmers. Also, local appropriation of knowledge and technology is an important factor.
Anonymous (2006). Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries. Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India.Available online at: http://www. dahd.nic.in. Accessed May. 2010.
Bhattu B.S., Gupta S.C. and Sharma R.K. (1999). Impact of certain important socio-economic factors on the adoption of broiler farming in Haryana. Indian J. Poult. Sci. 34, 207-212.
Khan N.A. (1973). A study of sources of information influencing adoption of certain improved poultry practices among farmers in PanchayatSamiti, Rajendranagar. MS Thesis. Andhra Pradesh Agricultural Uni. Hyderabad.
Lawal B.O., Torimiro D.O. and Makanjuola B.A. (2009). Impact of agricultural extension practices on the Nigerian poultry farmers’ standard of living: a perceptional analysis. Trop. Sub. Trop. Agro. 10, 465-473.
Narayankhedkar S.G. (2004). Current status and modern trends in commercial poultry breeding. Poult. Year Book. 4, 33-60.
Paul N. and SharmaV.P.(2005). Adoption of broiler farming practices. Indian J. Ext. Edu. 41, 37-42.
Rahman M.M., Islam M.R., Ullah M.N. and Adeyl F.M.M. (2002). Study on the scientific knowledge and management skill in commercial broiler farming programme at the farmers level of Rajshahi district. Online J. Biol.Sci. 2, 767-768.
Safalaoh A., JesemaniK. and Phoya R. (1998). A survey of broiler production in Blantyre agricultural development division. Malawi. Dev. Southern Africa.15,235-250.
Semmaran M., Sasidhar P.V.K., Majumdar S., Chander M. and Tripathi H. (2008). Adoption behaviour of Giriraja backyard poultry by farmers in Karnataka. Indian J. Poult. Sci. 43, 343-345.
Sharnappa G.S. and Veeranna K.C. (1999). Attitude and adoption of the poultry management practices by the farmers of Kolar district in Karnataka. Indian J. Poult. Sci. 34, 270-273.
Singh S. (2001). Studies on managemental practices adopted by poultry farmers of Rewari district of Haryana. MS Thesis. CCS HaryanaAgril. Uni. Hisar, India.
Subramanian R. and Menon R.R.(1978). Study on the influence of certain socio-personal characteristics of the farmers in the adoption of improved poultry practices. Poult. Guide. 15, 54-57.
Subramanian R. (1978). Adoption behaviour of poultry farmers. Poult. Guide. 15, 35-41.
