پنج عامل بزرگ شخصیت و بهزیستی روان‌شناختی: نقش واسطه‌ای حرمت خود

الموضوعات :

مرتضی مرادی ¹ (دانشجو دکترا)
محسن علیزاده ² (کارشناس ارشد)
سحر بارانیان ³ (کارشناس ارشد)
سیمین زغیبی قناد ⁴ (دانشجو دکترا)

تاريخ الإرسال : 21 الثلاثاء , ربيع الأول, 1438 تاريخ التأكيد : 21 الثلاثاء , ربيع الأول, 1438 تاريخ الإصدار : 21 الخميس , ذو الحجة, 1437

الکلمات المفتاحية: بهزیستی روان‌شناختی, پنج عامل بزرگ شخصیت, حرمت خود,

ملخص المقالة :

هدف این پژوهش تعیین رابطه پنج رگه بزرگ شخصیت و بهزیستی روان شناختی با توجّه به نقش واسطه گری حرمت خود بود. 327دانشجوی کارشناسی (148 پسر، 179 دختر) دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز به روش نمونه برداری تصادفی خوشه ای چندمرحله ای انتخاب شدند و مقیاس پنج عامل بزرگ شخصیت (گلدبرگ، 1999)، مقیاس حرمت خود (روزنبرگ، 1965) و مقیاس بهزیستی روان شناختی (ریف، 1989) را تکمیل کردند. نتایج نشان داد که رگه‎های برون‎گردی، گشودگی به تجربه، توافق جویی و وظیفه شناسی اثر مستقیم مثبت و نوروزگرایی اثر مستقیم منفی بر بهزیستی روان شناختی دارد. همچنین نتایج مدل سازی معادلات ساختاری نشان داد پنج عامل بزرگ شخصیت به طور غیرمستقیم و از طریق حرمت خود به افزایش بهزیستی روان شناختی منجر شده است. براین اساس می‎توان گفت که حرمت خود نقش واسطه ای در رابطه بین پنج عامل بزرگ شخصیت با بهزیستی روان شناختی دارد. این یافته ها بر اهمیت رگه‎های بزرگ شخصیت در ارتقای نقش حرمت خود در افزایش بهزیستی روان شناختی دانشجویان تأکید می کند

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