رابطه آزارکودکی و آسیب پذیری هیجانی با نشانه ‌های شخصیت مرزی: نقش واسطه ای طرحواره های هیجانی و نظم جویی هیجانی

الموضوعات :

حمید یعقوبی ¹ (دانشیار گروه روان شناسی دانشگاه شاهد)
جعفر حسنی ² (استاد گروه روان شناسی دانشگاه خوارزمی)
مجید محمودعلیلو ³ (استاد گروه روان شناسی دانشگاه تبریز)
وحید صبری ⁴ (دکتری روان شناسی بالینی دانشگاه شاهد)

تاريخ الإرسال : 09 الإثنين , جمادى الثانية, 1444 تاريخ التأكيد : 09 الإثنين , جمادى الثانية, 1444 تاريخ الإصدار : 23 الأربعاء , ذو القعدة, 1443

الکلمات المفتاحية: طرحواره هیجانی, شخصیت مرزی, آزار کودکی,

ملخص المقالة :

هــدف ایــن پژوهــش تعییــن نقــش واســطه‌ای طرحواره‌هــای هیجانــی و نظم‌جویــی هیجانــی در رابطــه بیــن آزار کودکــی و آســیب پذیری هیجانــی بـا ویژگی‌هـای شـخصیت مـرزی بـود. ایـن پژوهـش از نـوع همبسـتگی و مدل‌یابـی معـادلات سـاختاری بـود. ۴۶۲ نفـر از جمعیـت عمومـی اسـتان آذربایجـان غربـی از طریـق فضـای مجـازی انتخـاب شـدند و بـه مقیـاس خودگزارش‌دهـی آزار کودکـی (محمدخانـی، محمـدی، نظـری، صلواتـی و رزاقـی، ۲۰۰۳)، مقیـاس آسـیب‌پذیری هیجانـی دوران کودکـی (سـایٔر و بایٔـر، ۲۰۰۹)، پرسشـنامۀ نظم‌جویـی هیجـان (گـراس و جـان،۲۰۰۳)، مقیـاس طرحواره‌هـای هیجانـی (لیهـی، ۲۰۱۱) و پرسشـنامۀ شـخصیت مـرزی (محمـدزاده، گـودرزی، تقـوی و مـلازاده، ۲۰۰۵) پاسـخ دادنـد. یافته‌هـا نشـان داد آزار کودکـی و آسـیب‌پذیری هیجانـی به‌طـور مثبـت معنـادار نشـانه‌های شـخصیت مـرزی را پیش‌بینـی میکنـد. طرحواره‌هـای هیجانـی بـا برقـراری رابطـۀ مثبـت معنـادار بیـن آزار کودکـی و نشـانه‌های شـخصیت مـرزی، نقـش واسـطه‌ای داشـت. همچنیـن طرحواره‌هـای هیجانـی بیـن آزار کودکـی و آسـیب‌پذیری هیجانـی بـا نارسـانظم‌جویی هیجانـی نیـز نقـش واسـطه‌ای داشـت. بر اسـاس یافته‌هـای ایـن پژوهـش می‌تـوان نتیجـه گرفـت کـه طرحواره‌هــای هیجانــی می‌تواننــد نشــانه‌های شــخصیت مــرزی را افزایــش دهنــد.

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