مدیریت در لحن افشا و میزان استفاده از اطلاعات محرمانه در معاملات سهام: پیامدهای تداوم انتخاب حسابرس و حق الزحمه های غیرعادی حسابرسی
الموضوعات :
Yahya Kamyabi
1
,
مهدی بشیری جویباری
2
1 - Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences
2 - دانشجوی دکتری حسابداری، دانشکده اقتصادی و اداری، دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: لحن غیرعادی افشا, اطلاعات محرمانه در معاملات سهام, تداوم در انتخاب حساس, حق الزحمه های غیرعادی حسابرسی,
ملخص المقالة :
نوع لحن افشا می تواند علامت های متفاوتی برای تفسیر اطلاعات با در نظر گرفتن ناهمگونی بین سرمایه گذاران ایجاد نماید. تأثیر افشای داوطلبانه در بازار سرمایه، همچنین انگیزه‌هایی برای مدیریت لحن افشا توسط شرکت‌های با محیط اطلاعاتی ضعیف تر ایجاد می‌کند. از این رو، این پژوهش درصدد است اثر تعدیلی پیامد های تداوم در انتخاب حسابرس و حق الزحمه های غیرعادی حسابرسی بر رابطه ی بین لحن غیرعادی افشا و میزان استفاده از اطلاعات محرمانه در معاملات سهام بررسی نماید. برای دستیابی به این هدف، تعداد 91 شرکت پذیرفته شده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران طی دوره زمانی 1394 الی 1401 به عنوان نمونه انتخاب گردید. برای آزمون فرضیه ها مدل پژوهش از روش رگرسیون حداقل مربعات معمولی استفاده گردید. نتایج حاصل از آزمون فرضیه ها نشان می دهد که سطح لحن غیرعادی افشا تاثیر مثبت و معناداری بر میزان استفاده از اطلاعات محرمانه در معاملات سهام دارد. علاوه بر این، پیامدهای تداوم در انتخاب حسابرس رابطه بین لحن غیرعادی و معامله بر مبنا اطلاعات محرمانه اثر تعدیل کننده ندارد اما میزان حق الزحمه غیرعادی حسابرسی بر رابطه ی بین لحن غیرعادی و معامله بر مبنا اطلاعات محرمانه اثر تعدیل کننده دارد. یافته های پژوهش حاکی از آن است که لحن غیرعادی افشا از طریق ایجاد اختلاف نظر بین سرمایه‌گذاران و گمراهی بیشتر سرمایه گذاران خرد، موقعیت های استفاده از اطلاعات محرمانه را افزایش می دهد و حق الزحمه غیرعادی حسابرسی رابطه بین مدیریت لحن افشا و استفاده از اطلاعات محرمانه را تشدید می کند.
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