اثر برخی حاصلخیزکننده های آلی خاک بر عملکرد و اجزای عملکرد جو
الموضوعات : بوم شناسی گیاهان زراعی
1 - مرکز تحقیقات کشت های تلفیقی، گروه کشاورزی، واحد اسلامشهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اسلامشهر، ایران
2 - مرکز تحقیقات کشت های تلفیقی، گروه کشاورزی، واحد اسلامشهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اسلامشهر، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: زئولیت, هیومیک اسید, آزوکمپوست, سرکه چوب,
ملخص المقالة :
حاصلخیزی کافی خاک یکی از ضروریات اصلی برای افزایش تولید گیاه جو است. به‌منظور بررسی اثر کودهای مختلف آلی بر عملکرد و اجزای عملکرد جو رقم ریحان، پژوهشی به‌صورت بلوک‌های کامل تصادفی با 16 ترکیب کودی در سه تکرار انجام شد و صفات مورفولوژیک و اجزای عملکرد اندازه‌گیری شد. تیمارهای آزمایشی شامل سرکه چوب 5 ، 10 و 15 در هزار به صورت مصرف خاکی، آزوکمپوست، زئولیت، سرکه چوب 5، 10 و 15 در هزار به‌صورت محلول‌پاشی، سرکه چوب 5 و 10 در هزار + آزوکمپوست، سرکه چوب 5 و 10 در هزار + زئولیت، اسید هیومیک، سرکه چوب 5 و 10 در هزار + اسید هیومیک بودند. کاربرد سرکه چوب 5 در هزار+ زئولیت سبب افزایش معنی دار سطح برگ و وزن خشک گیاه گردید. همچنین، استفاده از سرکه چوب 10 در هزار+ زئولیت سبب افزایش معنی دار طول خوشه و عملکرد دانه گیاه گردید. توصیه می شود محلول پاشی با سرکه چوب 10 در هزار به همراه زئولیت در زراعت جو مورد استفاده قرار گیرد.
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