تحلیلی بر گردشگری شهری در بازآفرینی بافت‌های تاریخی از دیدگاه ساکنین محلی با بهره‌گیری از روش تحلیل عاملی (نمونه موردی: شهر شیراز)

الموضوعات : فصلنامه علمی برنامه ریزی منطقه ای

علی کریم زاده ¹ , سید کمال الدین شهریاری ² , مهیار اردشیری ³

1 - دانشجوی دکتری شهرسازی، گروه شهرسازی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
2 - استادیارگروه شهرسازی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
3 - استادیارگروه شهرسازی، واحد بیضا، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بیضا، ایران

تاريخ الإرسال : 29 السبت , رمضان, 1438 تاريخ التأكيد : 10 الأحد , ربيع الأول, 1440 تاريخ الإصدار : 15 الإثنين , جمادى الأولى, 1440

الکلمات المفتاحية: شیراز, گردشگری شهری, بازآفرینی شهری, بازآفرینی شهری گردشگری محور,

ملخص المقالة :

     بازآفرینی شهری با محوریت گردشگری به عنوان رویکردی متأخر در دو دهه اخیر، جهت حفاظت و صیانت از بافت­های ارزشمند تاریخی مطرح بوده است. این پژوهش به روش توصیفی - تحلیلی با هدف شناسایی تأثیر گردشگری شهری بر بازآفرینی بافت­های تاریخی از دیدگاه ساکنین محلی تدوین شده است، و ابزار گردآوری اطلاعات از طریق مطالعات کتابخانه­ای و پرسشنامه بوده است. حجم نمونه 400 نفر از ساکنین محلی و به منظور تحلیل داده از نرم­افزار LISRELL استفاده شده است. در این پژوهش چهار محدوده بازآفرینی شده شهر شیراز مورد بررسی قرار گرفته ﻭ از روش تحلیل سلسله­مراتبی AHP، محدوده زندیه انتخاب گردید. یافته­های حاصل از پرسش ساکنین محلی بر اولویت بندی ابعاد تأثیرگذار بر بازآفرینی شهری گردشگری محور به ترتیب بر ابعاد اجتماعی با ضریب همبستگی97/0، ابعاد اقتصادی با ضریب همبستگی 90/0، ابعاد فرهنگی با ضریب همبستگی 90/0 و کالبدی با ضریب همبستگی 83/0، دلالت دارد.

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