بررسی نقش واسطهای تمایزیافتگی در ارتباط میان افسردگی و رضایت زناشویی زنان
الموضوعات :محمدرضا بلیاد 1 , فرزانه ناهیدپور 2 , شهدخت آزادی 3
1 - استادیار، گروه مشاوره، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج، کرج، البرز.
2 - مدرس، گروه بالینی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج، کرج، البرز.
3 - استادیار، گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد گچساران، گچساران، کهکیلویه و بویراحمد.
الکلمات المفتاحية: رضایت زناشویی, افسردگی, تمایزیافتگی,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف از این پژوهش بررسی رابطه میان افسردگی و رضایت زناشویی و نقش واسطهای تمایزیافتگی در زنان مراجعهکننده به مرکز مشاوره دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج بود. به همین منظور، تعداد 167زن مراجعهکننده به مرکز مشاوره دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج، بهصورت در دسترس انتخاب شدند و به سه پرسش‌نامه تمایز خود، رضایتزناشویی انریچ و افسردگی بک پاسخ دادند. برای تحلیل دادهها از روش الگویابی معادلات ساختاری و برای بررسی اثرات واسطهای از روش بوت استراپ استفاده شد. تحلیلهای الگویابی معادلات ساختاری، برازندگی الگوی پیشنهادی با دادههای تجربی را تایید نمود. نتایج حاکی از اثر مستقیم نشانگان افسردگی بر رضایت زناشویی و اثر غیرمستقیم این متغیر از راه تمایزیافتگی و خردهمقیاسهای آن یعنی جدایی عاطفی، واکنش هیجانی، جایگاه من و آمیختگی با دیگران بر رضایت زناشویی بود.
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