ارزیابی تأثیر مؤلفه‌های توانمندسازی روانشناختی بر مشارکت اجتماعی زنان در سازمان‌های اجتماع- محور: کاربرد معادلات ساختاری

الموضوعات : فصلنامه زن و جامعه

موسی اعظمی ¹ , پوریا عطائی ² , وحید علی‌آبادی ³ , مریم موسیوند ⁴

1 - استادیار گروه ترویج و آموزش کشاورزی دانشگاه بوعلی سینا همدان
2 - دانشجوی دکتری ترویج کشاورزی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
3 - دانشجوی دکتری ترویج و آموزش کشاورزی دانشگاه بوعلی سینا همدان
4 - عضو هیت علمی دانشگاه پیام نور همدان

تاريخ الإرسال : 22 الإثنين , رمضان, 1437 تاريخ التأكيد : 22 الإثنين , رمضان, 1437 تاريخ الإصدار : 11 الأحد , جمادى الثانية, 1437

الکلمات المفتاحية: مشارکت اجتماعی, توانمندسازی روانشناختی, سازمان اجتماع‌محور, شهرستان کنگاور,

ملخص المقالة :

زنان روستایی نقش عمده­ای در فعالیت­های تولیدی دارند. این زنان در امور گوناگون در جوامع روستایی مشارکت دارند و در جریان تولید اقتصاد در سطوح ملی و خانواده نقش مهمی ایفا می­کنند که از آنها به عنوان کلید دستیابی به توسعه روستایی نام می­برند. این تحقیق توصیفی- همبستگی با هدف ارزیابی تأثیر مولفه­های توانمندسازی روانشناختی بر مشارکت اجتماعی زنان در سازمان­های اجتماع- محور در شهرستان کنگاور انجام شد. جامعه آماری تحقیق را زنان روستاهای شهرستان کنگاور تشکیل دادند که در سازمان­های اجتماع­محور فعال بودند و حجم نمونه 168 نفر تعیین شد. در این تحقیق از روش تمام شماری استفاده شد. جهت تجزیه و تحلیل دادها از نرم­افزارSPSS₁₉  و Amos₂₂ استفاده شد. براساس یافته­ها 71 درصد از تغییرات مشارکت اجتماعی زنان در سازمان­های اجتماع­محور را مولفه­های توانمندسازی تعیین می­کنند. آزمون تحلیل واریانس فریدمن گویای آن است که بین مولفۀ­های توانمندسازی اختلاف معناداری وجود دارد. نتایج تحلیل همبستگی نشان می­دهد که بین سواد و درآمد و میزان اراضی و میزان ارتباطات و استفاده از اینترنت و روزنامه و رسانه­های انبوهی با مشارکت اجتماعی زنان در سازمان­های اجتماع­محور رابطه مثبت معنی­داری در حد 0.01 و 0.05 وجود دارد.

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