رابطه‌ی سخت‌رویی روان‌شناختی با سازگاری زناشویی

الموضوعات : فصلنامه زن و جامعه

لادن معین ¹ (استاد یار/هیئت علمی دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی. واحد مرودشت.گروه مشاوره. مرودشت)
پروین غیاثی ² (استادیار و عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد مرودشت گروه علوم تربیتی مرودشت)
راضیه مسموعی ³ (کارشناسی ارشد مشاوره دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی مرودشت)

تاريخ الإرسال : 04 الثلاثاء , ربيع الأول, 1437 تاريخ التأكيد : 04 الثلاثاء , ربيع الأول, 1437 تاريخ الإصدار : 27 الخميس , محرم, 1433

الکلمات المفتاحية: تعهد, کنترل, سازگاری زناشویی, سخت‌رویی, مبارزه جویی,

ملخص المقالة :

هدف از این پژوهش، بررسی رابطه‌ی سخت‌رویی با سازگاری زناشویی دبیران متوسطه‌ی شهر شیراز در سال تحصیلی 90-89 بود. جامعه‌ی آماری این پژوهش دبیران متوسطه‌ی چهار ناحیه‌ی شهر شیراز بود که 324 نفر (178 دبیر مرد و 146 دبیر زن) به صورت تصادفی خوشه ای مرحله‌ای به عنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند و پرسشنامه‌ی سازگاری زناشویی اسپانیر (spannier,1976)، پرسشنامه‌ی سخت‌رویی (زمینه‌یابی دیدگاههای شخصی)، در مورد آن‌ها اجرا گردید. جهت تجزیه و تحلیل یافته-ها، افزون بر روش‌های آمار توصیفی از آزمون t مستقل، ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و رگرسیون همزمان استفاده شد. نتایج نشان دادند که بین سخت‌رویی با سازگاری زناشویی رابطه‌ی معنادار وجود دارد. بین کنترل، تعهد، مبارزه جویی با سازگاری زناشویی رابطه‌ی معنادار وجود دارد. بین سازگاری زناشویی زنان و مردان تفاوتی معنادار وجود دارد. بین میزان سخت رویی روان‌شناختی زنان و مردان تفاوت معنادار وجود دارد. نتایج تحلیل رگرسیون نیز نشان داد که سخت‌رویی پیش بینی کننده‌ی سازگاری زناشویی است.  

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