راهبرد، زمینه و پیامد توسعه شایستگی مدیران مدارس متوسطه (مطالعه کیفی)
الموضوعات :علی جعفری راد 1 , عادل زاهد بابلان 2 , مسعود مرادی 3 , عیسی ثمری 4
1 - دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی
2 - عضو هیات علمی دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی
3 - عضو هیات علمی دانشگاه زنجان
4 - عضو هیات علمی دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی
الکلمات المفتاحية: مدیران مدارس, راهبرد, شایستگی, زمینه, پیامد,
ملخص المقالة :
عدم برخوداری مدیران مدارس از شایستگی ها و توانایی لازم موجب شده است که بسیاری از آن ها در نقش مدیریتی و رهبری خود عملکرد ضعیفی داشته باشند. هدف این پژوهش ارائه الگوی شایستگی مدیران مدارس متوسطه شهر تهران( شناسایی راهبرد، زمینه و پیامد توسعه) بود. این پژوهش کیفی بود که با استفاده از راهبرد مبتنی بر نظریه داده بنیاد طرح نظام مند انجام شد. در این خصوص با استفاده از رویکرد هدفمند و به کارگیری معیار اشباع نظری، مصاحبه هایی نیمه ساختار یافته با 17 نفر (7 نفر از اعضا هیات علمی متخصص در حوزه مدیریت آموزشی، 5 نفر از مدیران ستادی آموزش و پرورش استان تهران و 5 نفر از مدیران مدارس) انجام شد، برای به دست آوردن اعتبار و روایی داده ها از دو روش بازبینی مشارکت کنندگان و مرور خبرگان غیر شرکت کننده در پژوهش استفاده شد. نتایج تحلیل داده ها در طی سه مرحله، کدگذاری باز، کدگذاری نظری و کدگذاری انتخابی حاکی از 12 مقوله کلی است که شامل: پدیده محوری (دانش مورد نیاز، نگرش مورد نیاز، مهارت مورد نیاز)، راهبردها (ایجاد مراکز بالندگی، ارائه آموزش های مستقیم، آموزش های ضمنی(تجربی))، زمینه (وجود فرهنگ کار مشارکتی، جو حمایتی، ساختار غیر متمرکز)، و پیامدها (بهبود کیفیت یادگیری، بالندگی سازمانی، توسعه حرفه ای است.
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