Effect of external applied electric field on the silicon solar cell’s thermodynamic efficiency
الموضوعات : Journal of Theoretical and Applied PhysicsR. Zieba Falama 1 , Justin Mibaile 2 , E. Guemene Dountio 3 , Noël Djongyang 4 , Serge Y. Doka 5 , Timoleon C. Kofane 6
1 - Department of Renewable Energy, The Higher Institute of the Sahel, University of Maroua;Laboratory of Energy Research, Institute of Geological and Mining Research
2 - Department of Physics, Higher Teachers’ Training College, University of Maroua
3 - Laboratory of Energy Research, Institute of Geological and Mining Research
4 - Department of Renewable Energy, The Higher Institute of the Sahel, University of Maroua
5 - Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Ngaoundéré
6 - Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Yaoundé I
الکلمات المفتاحية: Improve efficiency, External applied electric fiel, Band, trap ionization of charge carr, Silicon solar cell,
ملخص المقالة :
AbstractThis paper presents a possible solution to improve the efficiency of photovoltaic solar cells. An external electric field is applied on a silicon photovoltaic solar cell, inducing band-trap ionization of charge carriers. Output current is then monitored and the thermodynamic efficiency is calculated. Results show on the one hand a significant increase in efficiency for a certain margin of applied electric field, and on the another hand the instabilities of efficiency. A simple approach is then suggested for the implementation of these results. An efficiency of 67% has been reached for an applied electric of 1586 V/Cm.