طراحی الگوی توسعه سرمایه فرهنگی در خانواده ایرانی
الموضوعات :
مطالعات توسعه اجتماعی ایران
پیمانه عسگری
1
(دانش آموخته دکتری تخصصی مدیریت و برنامه ریزی فرهنگی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران)
فاطمه فراهانی
2
(عضو هیئت علمی رشته مدیریت فرهنگی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران)
سید رضا صالحی امیری
3
(عضو هیئت علمی رشته مدیریت فرهنگی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران، ایران)
تاريخ الإرسال : 07 الثلاثاء , رمضان, 1439
تاريخ التأكيد : 07 الثلاثاء , رمضان, 1439
تاريخ الإصدار : 07 الثلاثاء , رمضان, 1439
الکلمات المفتاحية:
سرمایه فرهنگی,
توسعه سرمایه فرهنگی,
خانواده,
ملخص المقالة :
سرمایه فرهنگی مفهوم نسبتا جدیدی است که امروزه از عوامل توسعه پایدار شناخته شده است. بعلت اهمیت نهاد خانواده در جامعه ایرانی و تغییرات فرهنگی این نهادِ تاثیرگذار بر توسعه فرهنگی، توسعه سرمایه فرهنگی خانواده بعنوان یکی از مهمترین نهادهای اجتماعی، می تواند تاثیرات شگرفی در توسعه و ارتقاء سطح فرهنگ جامعه ایرانی داشته و این تحول مثبت، مسیر رسیدن به توسعه پایدار را تسهیل کند. این مقاله در رابطه با پژوهشِ ﻃﺮاﺣﻲ اﻟﮕﻮ ﺟﻬﺖ توسعه ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲِ خانواده تهیه گردیده و ﻫﺪف آن ﻛﺎرﺑﺮدی و از ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮدآوری اﻃﻼﻋﺎت، ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻔﻲ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﺸﻲ است. ﻣﺪل مفهومی پژوهش ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ، میان 30 نفر از ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎن ﻣﻮرد آزمون ﻗﺮار ﮔﺮفت. ﺑﺮای ﺗﺠﺰﻳﻪ و ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ داده ﻫﺎ در ﺳﻄﺢ آﻣﺎر ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻔﻲ از ﻧﺮم اﻓﺰار SPSS 22 و در ﺳﻄﺢ آﻣﺎر استنباطی از ﻧﺮم اﻓﺰار PLS استفاده شد. ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﺎی ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﭘﺲ از ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎری، ﻣﺆﻳﺪ ارﺗﺒﺎط 10 مولفه از 13 مولفه در مدل مفهومی شدند. ﺑﺮ اﻳﻦ اﺳﺎس مولفه تعاملات اجتماعی، ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ رﺗﺒﻪ را در اﻳﺠﺎد ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮاتِ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ خانواده ﺗﺒﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﻤﻮد. اﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎه ارزﺷﻲ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ از ﻣﺘﻐﻴﺮﻫﺎی ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ را در وضعیت موجود و مطلوب ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻧﻤﻮده و می تواند زﻣﻴﻨﻪ ای ﺑﺮای ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﮔﺬاری ﻫﺎی ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ در حوزه خانواده را ﻓﺮاﻫﻢ آورد. اهمیتِ مولفه دموکراتیک بودنِ خانواده، بالاترین و مولفه مشارکت فرهنگی، پایین ترین رتبه را در بررسی شرایط مطلوب از نظر خانواده بدست آورد. همچنین وضعیتِ موجودِ دانش سلامتیِ خانواده در بهترین وضعیت، و وضعیت موجودِ امکانات فرهنگی در بدترین وضعیت قرار دارد.
المصادر:
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Abel, Thomas. (n.d.). Cultural Capital in Health Promotion. Health and Modernity (pp. 43–73). New York, NY: Springer New York. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/home/Desktop/springer/2.htm Al Ariss, A., & Syed, J. (2011). Capital Mobilization of Skilled Migrants: A Relational Perspective. British Journal of Management, 22, 286–304. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8551.2010.00734.x
Abel, Thomas. (n.d.). Cultural Capital in Health Promotion. Health and Modernity (pp. 43–73). New York, NY: Springer New York. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/home/Desktop/springer/2.htm Al Ariss, A., & Syed, J. (2011). Capital Mobilization of Skilled Migrants: A Relational Perspective. British Journal of Management, 22, 286–304. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8551.2010.00734.x
Anderson, Delorth; Linda M. Burton; David M. Klein (1393). Modern and emerging theories in family studies. In Family Encyclopedia. Editing of Wayne L Bangstone; Ellen S. Eck Catherine Allen and Peggy Dilworth Anderson. Translated by Alya Shakrobihi and Shahla Mehrghani. Tehran: Sociologists. Pp. 174-93.
Association for Family therapy & Systematic practice (on line) Index of Family Function and Change. Using the SCORE 15, http://www.aft.org.uk/
Blaskó, Z. (2003). ’Cultural Capital and Social Reproduction’. Review of Sociology of the Hungarian Sociological Association, 9(1), 5–26.
Bourdieu, P. (2007). The Forms of Capital. In J. G. Richardson (Ed.). Handbook of Theory and Research for Sociology of Education. New York: Greenwood Press.
Bourdieu, P. (2014). Distinction: A Social Critique of theJudgemant of Taste. London: Routledge.
Bourdieu, P., & Passeron, J. C. (1990). Reproduction in education, society, and culture (Vol. 4). Sage Publications Ltd.
Cheng, S.-W. (2006). Cultural goods creation, cultural capital formation, provision of cultural services and cultural atmosphere accumulation. Journal of Cultural Economics, 30, 263–286. doi:10.1007/s10824-006-9023-6
Clarke, P., & Eastgate, A. (2011). Cultural capital, Life Course Perspectives and Western Front battlefield tours. Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 9, 31–44. doi:10.1080/14766825.2010.527346
Council of Europe, 2010
DiMaggio, P. (2004). Arts participation as cultural capital in the United States, 1982–2002: Signs of decline? Poetics, 32, 169–194. doi:10.1016/j.poetic.2004.02.005
Dumais, S.A. (2002). Cultural capital, gender, and school success: The role of habitus. Sociology of Education, 44–68.
Egerton, M. (1997). Occupational Inheritance: The Role of Cultural Capital and Gender. Work,
Employment & Society, 11, 263–282. doi:10.1177/0950017097112004
Fanning, B., Haase, T., & O’Boyle, N. (2010). Well-being, Cultural Capital and Social Inclusion: Immigrants in the Republic of Ireland. Journal of International Migration and Integration / Revue de l’integration et de la migration internationale, 12, 1–24. doi:10.1007/s12134-010-0166-0
Findlay, A. M., King, R., Smith, F. M., Geddes, A., & Skeldon, R. (2011). World class? An investigation of globalisation, difference and international student mobility. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, no–no. doi:10.1111/j.1475-5661.2011.00454.x
Ghaffari, Gholamreza (2008), "Structural Fundamentals of Cultural Capital and Its Generating Resources", Social Sciences Development, Vol. 12, No. 2: 21-12.
Ghanei Rad, Seyed Mohammad Amin (2017). The decline of the paternity, the collapse of the family, or the emergence of a civilian family. Tehran: Publication of criticism of culture, pp. 18-12.
Jaeger, M. M. (2009). Equal Access but Unequal Outcomes: Cultural Capital and Educational Choice in a Meritocratic Society. Social Forces, 87, 1943–1971. doi:10.1353/sof.0.0192
Johnson, J. H., Bienenstock, E. J., & Stoloff, J. A. (1995). An empirical test of the cultural capital hypothesis. The Review of Black Political Economy, 23, 7–27. doi:10.1007/BF02689909
Kapitzke, C. (2000). Information technology as cultural capital: shifting the boundaries of power. Education and Information Technologies, 5(1), 49–62.
Kesel, Phillip. (2008). Anthony Giddens Works, Second Edition, Hassan Chavashian Translation. Tehran: Phoenix Publishing.
Kuly, Michelle, Stewart, Etoile, & Dudley, Michael. (2005). Enhancing Cultural Capital: The Arts and Community Development in Winnipeg.page 33-38. Article
Lane, Jeremy F. (2006) Bourdieu's Politics Problems and possibilities. First Published. Landon and New York.Routledge.
Lareau, A. (2003c). Unequal childhoods: Race, class, and family life. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Linnehan, F., Weer, C. H., & Stonely, P. (2011). High School Guidance Counselor Recommendations: The Role of Student Race, Socioeconomic Status, and Academic Performance. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 41(3), 536–558.
Low, S. (2008). Investing in cultural capital: A partnership enhancing transition for equity students.
Marks, G. N. (2009). The Influence of Cultural Capital on Educational and Early Labour Market Outcomes of Young People in Australia. In K. Robson & C. Sanders (Eds.), Quantifying Theory: Pierre Bourdieu (pp. 89–103). Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. Retrieved from http://www.springerlink.com/content/u2075693715g4078/
Mortimer, J., & Krüger, H. (2006). Pathways from school to work in Germany and the United States. Handbook of the Sociology of Education, 475–497. -Myrberg, E., & Rosén, M. (2009). Direct and indirect effects of parents’ education on reading achievement among third graders in Sweden. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 79, 695–711. doi:10.1348/000709909X453031
Phillips, R., & Shockley, G. (2010). Linking Cultural Capital Conceptions to Asset-Based Community Development. Mobilizing communites: asset building as a community development strategy, 92.
Ranjbar, Mahmood (2005). Article incompatible family. Trial of social harm. Tehran
Retrieved November 26, 2011, from http://winnspace.uwinnipeg.ca/handle/10680/314
Rupp, J. C. C., & Lange, R. (1989). Social order, cultural capital and citizenship*. The Sociological Review, 37, 668–705. doi:10.1111/j.1467954X.1989.tb00049.x
Salehi Amiri, Seyyed Reza (2007). Concepts and cultural theories. Tehran: Phoenix Publication, pp. 64-59.
Saroukhani, Bagher (2001) Comes to the Encyclopedia of Social Sciences, J 1 & 2, Tehran: Kayhan Publications
Sasaki, M. (2010). Urban regeneration through cultural creativity and social inclusion: Rethinking creative city theory through a Japanese case study. Cities, 27, S3–S9.
Sharipour Mahmood (2005). Social capital and its role in social and economic life. Quarterly Journal of Social Science Education, Vol. 41, p. 10.
Stuber, J. M. (2009). Class, Culture, and Participation in the Collegiate ExtraCurriculum. Sociological Forum, 24, 877–900. doi:10.1111/j.15737861.2009.01140.x
Taylor، P (1997)" Investigating Culture and Identity"، London: Collins، quoted in، Communication Studies: The essential Resource، Cultural، Communication and Context، pp. 199-200.
Throsby, C. D. (2001). Economics and culture. Cambridge Univ Pr. Tramonte, L., & Willms, J. D. (2010). Cultural capital and its effects on education outcomes. Economics of Education Review, 29(2), 200–213. doi:10.1016/j.econedurev.2009.06.003
UNESCO, ORG. (n.d.). Selection Criteria. Retrieved December 9, 2011, from file:///D:/backup/cultural%20capital%202/cc2/Selection%20Criteria%20UNES CO%20%20%2016.htm
Waldron, L. M. (2009). Cultural Approaches to Understanding School Violence. Sociology Compass, 3(4), 595–615. doi:10.1111/j.1751-9020.2009.00222.x
Weininger, E.B., & Lareau, A. (2007). Cultural capital.page 21-23. Blackwell Publishing.
Wildhagen, T. (2009a). WHY DOES CULTURAL CAPITAL MATTER FOR HIGH SCHOOL ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE? An Empirical Assessment of Teacher-Selection and Self-Selection Mechanisms as Explanations of the Cultural Capital Effect. Sociological Quarterly, 50, 173–200. doi:10.1111/j.1533-8525.2008.01137.x
Yaish, M., & Katz-Gerro, T. (2010). Disentangling “Cultural Capital”: The Consequences of Cultural and Economic Resources for Taste and Participation. European Sociological Review. doi:10.1093/esr/jcq056.
_||_
Abel, T. (2015a). Cultural capital and social inequality in health. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 62, e13–e13.doi:10.1136/jech.2007.066159
Abel, Thomas. (n.d.). Cultural Capital in Health Promotion. Health and Modernity (pp. 43–73). New York, NY: Springer New York. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/home/Desktop/springer/2.htm Al Ariss, A., & Syed, J. (2011). Capital Mobilization of Skilled Migrants: A Relational Perspective. British Journal of Management, 22, 286–304. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8551.2010.00734.x
Abel, Thomas. (n.d.). Cultural Capital in Health Promotion. Health and Modernity (pp. 43–73). New York, NY: Springer New York. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/home/Desktop/springer/2.htm Al Ariss, A., & Syed, J. (2011). Capital Mobilization of Skilled Migrants: A Relational Perspective. British Journal of Management, 22, 286–304. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8551.2010.00734.x
Anderson, Delorth; Linda M. Burton; David M. Klein (1393). Modern and emerging theories in family studies. In Family Encyclopedia. Editing of Wayne L Bangstone; Ellen S. Eck Catherine Allen and Peggy Dilworth Anderson. Translated by Alya Shakrobihi and Shahla Mehrghani. Tehran: Sociologists. Pp. 174-93.
Association for Family therapy & Systematic practice (on line) Index of Family Function and Change. Using the SCORE 15, http://www.aft.org.uk/
Blaskó, Z. (2003). ’Cultural Capital and Social Reproduction’. Review of Sociology of the Hungarian Sociological Association, 9(1), 5–26.
Bourdieu, P. (2007). The Forms of Capital. In J. G. Richardson (Ed.). Handbook of Theory and Research for Sociology of Education. New York: Greenwood Press.
Bourdieu, P. (2014). Distinction: A Social Critique of theJudgemant of Taste. London: Routledge.
Bourdieu, P., & Passeron, J. C. (1990). Reproduction in education, society, and culture (Vol. 4). Sage Publications Ltd.
Cheng, S.-W. (2006). Cultural goods creation, cultural capital formation, provision of cultural services and cultural atmosphere accumulation. Journal of Cultural Economics, 30, 263–286. doi:10.1007/s10824-006-9023-6
Clarke, P., & Eastgate, A. (2011). Cultural capital, Life Course Perspectives and Western Front battlefield tours. Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 9, 31–44. doi:10.1080/14766825.2010.527346
Council of Europe, 2010
DiMaggio, P. (2004). Arts participation as cultural capital in the United States, 1982–2002: Signs of decline? Poetics, 32, 169–194. doi:10.1016/j.poetic.2004.02.005
Dumais, S.A. (2002). Cultural capital, gender, and school success: The role of habitus. Sociology of Education, 44–68.
Egerton, M. (1997). Occupational Inheritance: The Role of Cultural Capital and Gender. Work,
Employment & Society, 11, 263–282. doi:10.1177/0950017097112004
Fanning, B., Haase, T., & O’Boyle, N. (2010). Well-being, Cultural Capital and Social Inclusion: Immigrants in the Republic of Ireland. Journal of International Migration and Integration / Revue de l’integration et de la migration internationale, 12, 1–24. doi:10.1007/s12134-010-0166-0
Findlay, A. M., King, R., Smith, F. M., Geddes, A., & Skeldon, R. (2011). World class? An investigation of globalisation, difference and international student mobility. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, no–no. doi:10.1111/j.1475-5661.2011.00454.x
Ghaffari, Gholamreza (2008), "Structural Fundamentals of Cultural Capital and Its Generating Resources", Social Sciences Development, Vol. 12, No. 2: 21-12.
Ghanei Rad, Seyed Mohammad Amin (2017). The decline of the paternity, the collapse of the family, or the emergence of a civilian family. Tehran: Publication of criticism of culture, pp. 18-12.
Jaeger, M. M. (2009). Equal Access but Unequal Outcomes: Cultural Capital and Educational Choice in a Meritocratic Society. Social Forces, 87, 1943–1971. doi:10.1353/sof.0.0192
Johnson, J. H., Bienenstock, E. J., & Stoloff, J. A. (1995). An empirical test of the cultural capital hypothesis. The Review of Black Political Economy, 23, 7–27. doi:10.1007/BF02689909
Kapitzke, C. (2000). Information technology as cultural capital: shifting the boundaries of power. Education and Information Technologies, 5(1), 49–62.
Kesel, Phillip. (2008). Anthony Giddens Works, Second Edition, Hassan Chavashian Translation. Tehran: Phoenix Publishing.
Kuly, Michelle, Stewart, Etoile, & Dudley, Michael. (2005). Enhancing Cultural Capital: The Arts and Community Development in Winnipeg.page 33-38. Article
Lane, Jeremy F. (2006) Bourdieu's Politics Problems and possibilities. First Published. Landon and New York.Routledge.
Lareau, A. (2003c). Unequal childhoods: Race, class, and family life. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Linnehan, F., Weer, C. H., & Stonely, P. (2011). High School Guidance Counselor Recommendations: The Role of Student Race, Socioeconomic Status, and Academic Performance. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 41(3), 536–558.
Low, S. (2008). Investing in cultural capital: A partnership enhancing transition for equity students.
Marks, G. N. (2009). The Influence of Cultural Capital on Educational and Early Labour Market Outcomes of Young People in Australia. In K. Robson & C. Sanders (Eds.), Quantifying Theory: Pierre Bourdieu (pp. 89–103). Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. Retrieved from http://www.springerlink.com/content/u2075693715g4078/
Mortimer, J., & Krüger, H. (2006). Pathways from school to work in Germany and the United States. Handbook of the Sociology of Education, 475–497. -Myrberg, E., & Rosén, M. (2009). Direct and indirect effects of parents’ education on reading achievement among third graders in Sweden. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 79, 695–711. doi:10.1348/000709909X453031
Phillips, R., & Shockley, G. (2010). Linking Cultural Capital Conceptions to Asset-Based Community Development. Mobilizing communites: asset building as a community development strategy, 92.
Ranjbar, Mahmood (2005). Article incompatible family. Trial of social harm. Tehran
Retrieved November 26, 2011, from http://winnspace.uwinnipeg.ca/handle/10680/314
Rupp, J. C. C., & Lange, R. (1989). Social order, cultural capital and citizenship*. The Sociological Review, 37, 668–705. doi:10.1111/j.1467954X.1989.tb00049.x
Salehi Amiri, Seyyed Reza (2007). Concepts and cultural theories. Tehran: Phoenix Publication, pp. 64-59.
Saroukhani, Bagher (2001) Comes to the Encyclopedia of Social Sciences, J 1 & 2, Tehran: Kayhan Publications
Sasaki, M. (2010). Urban regeneration through cultural creativity and social inclusion: Rethinking creative city theory through a Japanese case study. Cities, 27, S3–S9.
Sharipour Mahmood (2005). Social capital and its role in social and economic life. Quarterly Journal of Social Science Education, Vol. 41, p. 10.
Stuber, J. M. (2009). Class, Culture, and Participation in the Collegiate ExtraCurriculum. Sociological Forum, 24, 877–900. doi:10.1111/j.15737861.2009.01140.x
Taylor، P (1997)" Investigating Culture and Identity"، London: Collins، quoted in، Communication Studies: The essential Resource، Cultural، Communication and Context، pp. 199-200.
Throsby, C. D. (2001). Economics and culture. Cambridge Univ Pr. Tramonte, L., & Willms, J. D. (2010). Cultural capital and its effects on education outcomes. Economics of Education Review, 29(2), 200–213. doi:10.1016/j.econedurev.2009.06.003
UNESCO, ORG. (n.d.). Selection Criteria. Retrieved December 9, 2011, from file:///D:/backup/cultural%20capital%202/cc2/Selection%20Criteria%20UNES CO%20%20%2016.htm
Waldron, L. M. (2009). Cultural Approaches to Understanding School Violence. Sociology Compass, 3(4), 595–615. doi:10.1111/j.1751-9020.2009.00222.x
Weininger, E.B., & Lareau, A. (2007). Cultural capital.page 21-23. Blackwell Publishing.
Wildhagen, T. (2009a). WHY DOES CULTURAL CAPITAL MATTER FOR HIGH SCHOOL ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE? An Empirical Assessment of Teacher-Selection and Self-Selection Mechanisms as Explanations of the Cultural Capital Effect. Sociological Quarterly, 50, 173–200. doi:10.1111/j.1533-8525.2008.01137.x
Yaish, M., & Katz-Gerro, T. (2010). Disentangling “Cultural Capital”: The Consequences of Cultural and Economic Resources for Taste and Participation. European Sociological Review. doi:10.1093/esr/jcq056.
