مدل ساختاری بهزیستی روان‌شناختی بر اساس تنیدگی والدگری و نشخوار فکری با نقش میانجی تاب‌آوری خانواده در مادران کودکان استثنایی

الموضوعات :

رضوان همائی ¹ (گروه روان شناسی عمومی، واحد اهواز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران.)
اعظم طبیب زاده ² (کارشناس ارشد، گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، واحد اهواز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران.)

تاريخ الإرسال : 05 الإثنين , محرم, 1442 تاريخ التأكيد : 12 الأحد , جمادى الأولى, 1442 تاريخ الإصدار : 02 الإثنين , ذو القعدة, 1444

الکلمات المفتاحية: تنیدگی والدگری, نشخوار فکری, بهزیستی روان‌شناختی, تاب‌آوری خانواده,

ملخص المقالة :

هدف پژوهش حاضر، تدوین مدل ساختاری بهزیستی روان‌شناختی بر اساس تنیدگی والدگری و نشخوار فکری با نقش میانجی تاب‌آوری خانواده در مادران کودکان استثنایی بود. روش پژوهش رابطه ای از نوع معادلات ساختاری بود. جامعۀ آماری کلیه مادران کودکان استثنایی (نابینا، ناشنوا، اوتیسم و فلج مغزی) شهر اهواز در سال 1398 به تعداد 3562 نفر بودند.123 نفر از آنها به روش در دسترس به عنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند. برای جمع‌آوری داده‌ها از پرسشنامه‌های بهزیستی روان‌شناختی (Reef,1989)، و تنیدگی والدگری (Abidin,1992)، نشخوار فکری (Nolen, Hoxma & Morrow, 1991) و تاب‌آوری خانواده (McCubbin & Thompson, 1986) استفاده شد. تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها به روش تحلیل مسیر انجام شد. نتایج نشان داد تاب آوری خانواده در رابطه بین تنیدگی والدگری و بهزیستی روان‌شناختی مادر نقش میانجی را ایفا می کند (01/0 p<). همچنین تاب آوری خانواده در رابطه بین نشخوار فکری و بهزیستی روان‌شناختی مادر نقش میانجی را دارد (05/0 p<).

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