چالش‌های دانشگاه در تدوین محتوای متناسب با شایستگی‌های یادگیرنده مادام العمر
الموضوعات : پژوهش در برنامه ریزی درسیصدیقه کریمی 1 , احمدرضا نصر 2 , مصطفی شریف 3
1 - دانشگاه اصفهان
2 - انشگاه اصفهان
3 - دانشگاه اصفهان
الکلمات المفتاحية: محتوای برنامه درسی, دانشگاه, یادگیرنده مادام العمر, شایستگی, چالش,
ملخص المقالة :
پژوهش حاضر در صدد شناسایی چالش‌های دانشگاه در انتخاب و سازماندهی محتوا مطابق با اصول یادگیری مادام العمر است. در این تحقیق ترکیبی، در بخش کیفی با روش تحلیل محتوا دیدگاه‌های 24 نفر از مدیران دانشگاه‌های دولتی که با روش نمونه‌گیری هدفمند از نوع زنجیره‌ای انتخاب شده‌اند، از طریق مصاحبه نیمه سازمان یافته جمع‌آوری شده است. در بخش کمی نیز با روش توصیفی ـ پیمایشی دیدگاه 153 نفر از اعضای هیأت علمی این دانشگاه‌ها که با روش نمونه‌گیری تصادفی طبقه‌ای انتخاب شده‌اند، از طریق پرسشنامه محقق ساخته بررسی شده است. روایی محتوای آن توسط متخصصان تأیید و پایاییش با آلفای کرونباخ 96/0 برآورد گردید. داده‌ها با استفاده از روش‌های آمار توصیفی و استنباطی و نرم افزار spss17 تحلیل شده‌اند. یافته‌ها حاکیست چالش‌های دانشگاه هنگام انتخاب و سازماندهی محتوا عبارتند از: کاربردی نبودن آموخته‌ها، عدم آشنایی با روش تحقیق در رشته تحصیلی، بی‌توجهی به آموزش یک زبان بین المللی، عدم استفاده از محتوای میان رشته‌ای، تأکید کم بر توانایی‌های عمومی و بی‌توجهی به کیفیت کار پژوهشی دانشجو. میان دیدگاه اعضای هیأت علمی برحسب متغیرهای جنس، نوع دانشگاه، مرتبه علمی و تحصیلات در سطح 05/0=p تفاوت معنادار وجود ندارد.
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