اثرات حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده بر سازگاری فردی واجتماعی معلولین
الموضوعات :
شعله لیوارجانی
1
(عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تبریز)
رویا رحمانی
2
()
الکلمات المفتاحية: حمایت اجتماعی, معلولان, سازگاری فردی و اجتماعی,
ملخص المقالة :
در تحقیق حاضراثر حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده بر سازگاری فردی واجتماعی معلولین جسمی _حرکتی و نابینایان مورد بررسی قرارگرفته است. نمونه مورد تحقیق شامل 372 دانش اموز دبیرستانی ( 182 معلول جسمی - حرکتی و 190 معلول بینایی ) است. در این تحقیق جهت بررسی اثر متغییر حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده در دو سطح بالا و پایین بر سازگاری فردی واجتماعی معلولین از طرح دو عاملی 2*2 استفاده شده است.نتایج تحقیق نشانگر تفاوت معنی دار بین اقراد با حمایت اجتماعی بالا و پایین در هر دو گروه معلولین است .علاوه بر این معلولین جسمی - حرکتی در مقایسه با نابینایان در مولفه سازگاری فردی دارای عملکرد بهتری بودند.
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