تقاضای غذای خارج از خانه خانوارهای ایرانی: کاربردی از الگوی دابل- هاردل با تبدیل باکس- کاکس
الموضوعات :حسن فرازمند 1 , حمیدرضا حلافی 2
1 - دانشیار اقتصاد دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز
2 - مربی اقتصاد دانشگاه علوم و فنون دریایی خرمشهر
الکلمات المفتاحية: طبقهبندی JEL: D11, D12, Q18 واژگان کلیدی: تقاضای غذای خارج از خانه, کشش احتمال مشارکت, کشش شرطی, کشش غیرشرطی مصرف, مدل باکس- کاکس دابل- هاردل,
ملخص المقالة :
چکیده هدف این مقاله ارزیابی عوامل اقتصادی و دموگرافیکی موثر بر احتمال مشارکت و میزان مصرف خارج از خانه در چارچوب نظریه تولید - مصرف خانگی بکر(1965) است. در این راستا از الگوی دابل هاردل با تبدیل باکس- کاکس و دادههای آماری درآمد- هزینه خانوار شهری و روستایی کشور در سال 1391 بهرهبرداری شده است. یافتهها نشان میدهد اثرات متغیرهای توضیحی بر احتمال مشارکت و هزینه غذای خارج از خانه گاه همسو و گاه متناقض بوده است. در حالی که بعد خانوار و سطح تحصیلات آن به ترتیب با کششهای منفی و مثبت، اثرات همسو دارند. متوسط سن خانوار، اثر دوگانهای در کششهای احتمال مشارکت و مصرف غذای خارج از خانه بر جای میگذارد.
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