Terrorism from the View Point of Islam

Subject Areas :

Mohammad Reza Hatami ¹

1 - ([e-mail]) . استادیار و عضو هیأت علمی گروه علوم سیاسی دانشگاه پیام نور([e-mail]) 1 . استادیار و عضو هیأت علمی گروه علوم سیاسی دانشگاه پیام نور([e-mail]) 1 . استادیار و عضو هیأت علمی گروه علوم سیاسی دانشگاه پیام نور

Received: 2011-03-28 Accepted : 2011-08-20 Published : 2011-06-01

Keywords: Islam, Terrorism, September 11 events, Islamic Jihad, Islamic Civilization, Western mass media,

Abstract :

The subject of “terrorim” in the discipline of politicl science and especially in international relations has been of importance and lot of attentions have been paid to it. After the September 11 terrorist events more attentinos have been focused on it and this topic became the main issue in political conferences and mass media. The September 11 events became an important historical and unforgetable incident and a milestone in international system and it gave a new meaning and attitude towards terrorism. Since the terrorist who participated in September 11 events were all Muslims and from the Arab countries، the Western mass media which have been under the influence of Jewish and Zionist circles tried to substantiate that Islam is having a terrorist nature and the Muslims and Arabs are participating in suicide attacks. The Western media in their interpretation and analysis considered Islamic Jihad sysnoymous with terrorism. As such، many people in the Western countries are of the view that Islamic contermporary civilization is related to terrorism and the terrorist events are having the backing of Islamic thinking and beliefs. Thus in the present article an attempt has been made to give a historical introduction about terrorism and define it، then the article discusses the issue from the view point of Islam. The article while defining and clarifying the meaning of terrorism from the view point of Quran verses، traditions، customs and the prophet’s way of life it tries to reject the allegation that Muslims are terrorist and it acquit Islam from terrorist beliefs. It also distinguishes the difference between terrorism and legitimate defence.