Probiotics: Challenging the Traditional Modes of Action
Subject Areas : CamelA.G. Lorenzoni 1 , S. Pasteiner 2 , M. Mohnl 3 , F. Perazzo 4
1 - Biomin, Herzogenburg, Austria
2 - Biomin, Herzogenburg, Austria
3 - Biomin, Herzogenburg, Austria
4 - Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Paraíba, Brasil
Keywords:
Abstract :
Dibner J.J. and Richards J.D. (2005). Antibiotic growth promoter in agriculture: history and mode of action. Poult. Sci. 84, 634-643.
Fayol-Messaoudi D., Berger C.N., Coconnier-Polter M.H., Moal V.L. and Servin A.L. (2005). Ph-, lactic acid- and non-lactic acid-dependent activities of probiotic Lactobacilli against Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71(10), 6008-6013.
Fuller R. (1989). Probiotics in man and animals. J. Appl. Bacteriol. 66, 365-378.
Ibnou-Zekri N., Blum S., Schiffrin E.J. and Von Der Weid T. (2002). Divergent patterns of colonization and immune response elicited from two intestinal Lactobacillus strains that display similar properties in vitro. Infect Immun. 71(1), 428-436.
Ignatova M., Sredkova V. and Marasheva V. (2009). Effect of dietary inclusion of probiotic on chicken performance and some blood indices. Biotechnol. Anim. Husbandry. 25, 1079-1085.
Jarquin R.L., Nava G.M., Wolfenden A.D., Donoghue A.M., Hanning I., Higgins S.E. and Hargis B.M. (2007). The evaluation of organic acids and probiotic cultures to reduce Salmonella enteritidis horizontal transmission and crop infection in broiler chickens. Int. J. Poult. Sci. 6(3), 182-186.
Katakura K., Lee J., Rachmilewitz D., Li G., Eckmann L. and Raz E. (2005). Toll-like receptor 9-induced type I INF protects mice from experimental colitis. J. Clin. Invest. 115, 695-702.
Laudanno OM., Vasconcelos L., Catalana J. and Cesolari J.A. (2006). Anti-inflammatory effect of bioflora probiotic administered orally or subcutaneously with live or dead bacteria. Dig. Dis. Sci. 51, 2180-2183.
National Research Council. (1994). Nutrient Requirements of Poultry. 9th rev. Ed. National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
Niewold T.A. (2007). The non-antibiotic anti-inflammatory effect of antimicrobial growth promoters, the real mode of action? A hypothesis. Poult. Sci. 86, 605-609.
Ouwehand A.C., Tölkkö S., Kulmala J., Salminen S. and Salminen E. (2000). Adhesion of inactivated probiotic strains to intestinal mucus. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 31, 82-86.
Pascual M., Hugas M., Badiola R.I., Monfort J.M. and Garriga M. (1999). Lactobacillus salivarius CTC2197 prevents Salmonella enteritidis colonization in chickens. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65, 4981-4986.
Rachmilewitz D., Katakura K., Karmeli F., Hayashi T., Reinus C., Rudensky B., Akira S., Takeda K., Lee J. and Takabayashi K. (2004). Toll-like receptor 9 signaling mediates the anti-inflammatory effects of probiotics in murine experimental colitis. Gastroenterology. 126(2), 520-528.
Roura E., Homedes J. and Klassing K.C. (1992). Prevention of immunologic stress contributes to the growth-permittiong ability of dietary antibiotics in chicks. J. Nutr. 122, 2383-2390.
Salminen S., Ouwehand A., Benno Y. and Lee Y.K. (1999). Probiotics: how should they be defined? Trends. Food Sci. Technol. 10, 107-110.
Talebi., AmirzadehA., Mokhtari B. and Gahri H. (2008). Effects of a multi-strain probiotic (PrimaLac) on performance and antibody responses to Newcastle disease virus and infectious bursal disease virus vaccination in broiler chickens. Avian Pathol. 27(5), 509-512.
Taoka Y., Maeda H., Jo J.Y., Kim S.M., Park S.I., Yoshikawa T. and Sakata T. (2006). Use of live and dead probiotic cells in tilapia Oreochromis niloticus. Fisheries Sci. 72, 755-766.