Reproductive and Lactation Characteristics of West African Dwarf Goats Offered Moringa oleifera Herbage Supplement

Subject Areas : Camel

O.T. Ojoawo ¹ , J.A. Akinlade ² , A.A. Akingbade ³ , O.A. Aderinola ⁴ , D.O. Okunlola ⁵

1 - Department of Animal Production and Health, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria
2 - Department of Animal Production and Health, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria
3 - Department of Animal Production and Health, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria
4 - Department of Animal Production and Health, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria
5 - Department of Animal Nutrition and Biotechnology, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria

Received: 2020-09-07 Accepted : 2021-05-15 Published : 2021-12-01

Keywords:

References:

Adebambo O.A., Samuel A.O. and Onakade A.D. (1994). Causes of variation in reproductive performance of West African Dwarf goat. Nigerian J. Anim. Prod. 21, 29-36.

Adeboyejo F. and Odeyinka S. (2011). Reproductive Performance of WAD Goats Fed Moringa oleifera. University of Bremen Publications, Bremen, Germany.

Ahamefule F.O. and Ibeawuchi J.A. (2005). Milk yield and composition of WAD does fed pigeon pea-cassava peel based diets. J. Agric. Vet. Adv. 4, 991-999.

Ahamefule F.O., Ibeawuchi J.A. and Nwachinemere G.C. (2007). Comparative evaluation of milk yield and composition of West African dwarf goats raised in the village and university environment. J. Anim. Vet. Adv. 6(6), 802-806.

Akpa G.N., Edino O.O. and Yashim S. (2004). Influence of milking frequency on lactation characteristics of Red Sokoto goats. Anim. Res. Int. 1(3), 140-143.

AOAC. (2000). Official Methods of Analysis. 17^th Ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.

Banda J.W., Steinbach J. and Zerfas H.P. (1992). Composition and yield of milk from non dairy goats and sheep in Malawi. Pp. 461-483 in Proc. 1^st Biennial Conf. African Small Rumin., Kenya, East Africa.

Banerjee G.C. (2013). A Textbook on Animal Husbandry. Oxford and IBH Publishing Company Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India.

Bawala T.O., Isah O.A. and Akinsoyinu A.O. (2006). Studies on milk mineral composition of lactating West African dwarf goats. J. Anim. Vet. Adv. 6(12), 1458-1463.

Bunmi M.A., Lawrence E., Clarence L. and Aduli E.O. (2004). Crop-residue supplementation of pregnant does influences birth weight and weight gain of kids, daily milk yield but not the progesterone profile of Red Sokoto goats. Reprod. Nutr. Dev. 44(2), 111-121.

Devendra C. and Burns M. (1983). Goat Production in the Tropics. Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux Publisher, Willingford, United Kingdom.

Ebozoje M.O., Ngere L.O. and Nwosu I.C. (1995). An analysis of the pre-weaning body weight in WAD goats and their crosses. Nigerian J. Anim. Prod. 22(2), 125-129.

Fulgueira C.L., Amigot S.L., Gaggiotti M., Romero L.U. and Basilica J. (2007). Forage quality: Techniques for testing. Fresh Prod. 1, 121-131.

Gőkdai A., Sakarya E., Contiero B. and Gottardo F. (2020). Milking characteristics, hygiene and management practices in Saanen goat farms: A case of Canakkale province, Turkey. Italian J. Anim. Sci. 19(1), 213-221.

Lu C.D. (2002). Boer Goat Production: Progress and Perspective. Available at: www.hilo.hawaii.edu.

Marete A.G., Mosi R., Amino J. and Janga J. (2014). Characteristics of lactation curves of the Kenyan Alpine dairy goats in smallholder farms. Open J. Anim. Sci. 4, 92-102.

Mellado M., Mellado J., Garcia J. E and Lopez R. (2005). Lifetime reproductive performance of goats as a function of growth traits and reproductive performance in early life. J. Appl. Anim. Res. 27, 113-116.

Milerski M. and Mares V. (2001). Analysis of systematic factors affecting milk production in dairy goat. Acta Univ. Agric. Silvic. Mendel. Brun. 1, 43-50.

Morsy T.A., Kholif A.E., Gouda G.A., Salem A.Z.M., Kholif S.M. and Kholif A.M. (2015). Blood chemistry, milk yield and composition and milk fatty acids profile of lactating Anglo-Nubian goats fed Moringa oleifera leaf as a protein source. J. Anim. Sci. 93, 248-250.

National Aeronautic and Space Administration (NASA). (2016). Average Weather in Ogbomoso. https://www.nasa.gov Accessed May. 2020.

Norton B.W. (1994). Tree legume as dietary supplements for ruminants. Pp. 202-215 in Forage tree legumes in tropical Agriculture. R.C. Guttendge and P.M. Shelton, Eds. CAB International, Wallingford, United Kingdom.

NRC. (2007). Nutrient Requirements of Small Ruminants, Sheep, Goats, Cervids, and New World Camelids. National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., USA.

Oba M. and Allen M. (2005). In vitro digestibility of forages. Pp. 81-92 in Proc. 3^rd State Dairy Nutr. Conf. Fort Wayne, India.

Ogunbosoye D.O. (2013). Correlation between milk composition and kid’s growth of West African Dwarf goat fed forage based diet in Southwest Nigeria. Glob. Vet. 11(2), 155-159.

Ojoawo O.T. and Akinsoyinu A.O. (2014). Sodium, potassium and magnesium in milk of West African Dwarf Does as influenced by lactation stages. J. Agric. Environ. Sci. 3(2), 333-343.

Okunlola D.O., Olorunnisomo O.A., Aderinola O.A., Nuga H.A. and Balogun N.O. (2015). milk yield and composition of Red Sokoto goats fed varying levels of Baobab pulp sand seed meal. J. Biol. Agric. Health. 5(13), 186-191.

Rahman M.M., Abdullah R.B., Wen-Khadijah W.E., Nakagawa T. and Akashi R. (2014). Feed intake and growth performance of goats offered Napier grass supplemented with concentrate pellet and soy waste. Sains Malaysiana. 43(7), 967-971.

Reyes-Sanchez N., Sporndly E.S. and Ledin I. (2005). Effect of feeding different level of foliage of Moringa oleifera to Creole dairy cows on intake, digestibility, milk production and composition. Livest. Sci. 1001, 24-31.

SAS Institute. (2001). SAS^®/STAT Software, Release 8.2. SAS Institute, Inc., Cary, NC. USA.

Sultana N., Alimon A.R., Huque K.S., Sazili A.Q., Yaakub H., Hossain J. and Baba M. (2015). The feeding value of Moringa (Moringa oleifera) foliage as replacement to conventional concentrate diet in Bengal goats. Adv. Anim. Vet. Sci. 3(3), 164-173.

Sultana N., Khan M.J., Hassan M.R. and Khondoker M.A.M.Y. (2012). Effects of concentrate supplement on growth, reproduction and milk yield of Black Bengal goats (Capra hircus). Bangladesh Vet. 29(1), 7-16.

Tona G.O., Adewumi O.O. and Olaniyi E.O. (2015). Milk yield (offtake), composition, dam and kid weight changes of West African Dwarf goats fed dietary levels of palm kernel cake. IOSR J. Agric. Vet. Sci. 8(12), 29-34.

Valerie P. (1996). Goats of the World. Farming Press, Ipswich, United Kingdom.

Yusuf A.O., Iposu S.O., Sanwo K.A., Akinde K.T., Owolabi A.J., Omotosho O.O., Adedayo O.A. and Okwelum N. (2016). Influence of Moringa leaf meal (MOLM) supplementation on growth performance, hematological parameters and faecal egg count of West African dwarf sheep Nigerian J. Anim. Sci. (2), 492-506.

Zaher H.A., Alawaash S.A., Amir I., Tolba M., Ayman L., Swelum A., Mohamed E., Abd El-Hack E., Taha A.E. and Abdelnour S.A. (2020). Impacts of Moringa oleifera foliage substituted for concentrate feed on growth, nutrient digestibility, haematological attributes, and blood minerals of growing goats under Abu Dhabi conditions. Sustainability. 12, 6096-6072.