Evaluating Satisfaction of Mehr Housing with an Emphasis on Social Sustainability (Case Study: Mehr Housing of Yasouj City)
Subject Areas : Urban and Regional Planning StudiesSolomon Mohammadi doost 1 , Mohammad Ali Khanizadeh 2 , Fariba Namaziyan 3
1 - Assistant Professor, Dep. of Geography, Yasouj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Yasuj, Iran
2 - M.A. in Urban Planning, Imam Reza International University, Mashhad, Iran
3 - M.A. in Urban Planning, Yasouj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Yasuj, Iran
Keywords: satisfaction, social stability, Yasouj City, Mehr Housing,
Abstract :
Mehr housing project is the largest national housing scheme that due to its broadness and being a massive new project, it is necessary to examine the results of such experience. Regarding the fact that in the process of urban planning paying attention to social issues as an integral part of urban plans is inevitable. We can examine and determine the influential approaches on social concepts by designating social sustainability dimensions. This research was conducted by assuming the lack of social sustainability in residential projects of Mehr housing in Yasouj and its purpose is to identify, evaluate and assess social sustainability indices in Yasouj Mehr housing projects (Sarvak and Terminal). The research method is descriptive _analytical with a practical type. The data collection tools include documentary studies and surveys using questionnaire distribution and interviews with residents. The sample size in this project based on Cochran formula is equal to 300 and the reliability measurement using Cronbach's alpha was 0.81 and data analysis was done using SPSS software. Results, despite enormous difficulties in the above-mentioned project (lack of adequate credit for completing these projects, lack of appropriate public places, absence of educational environment and standard per capita, etc) through the evaluation of social sustainability indicators, site belonging, social trust, social participation, the satisfaction of residents of Sarvak of Mehr housing and Yasouj terminal was estimated at its average level (22/3). This average satisfaction is due to the fact that the residents of these projects are low-income strata of society (disabled and people supported by social institutions). Nevertheless, the apparent fact is that these projects are of low quality when it comes to the standards.
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_||_Ancell, S., & Thompson-Fawcett, M. (2008). The Social Sustainability of Medium Density Housing: A Conceptual Model and Christchurch Case Study. Housing Studies, 23 (3), 423-442.
Azimi Hashemi, M. (2004). Life satisfaction and religiosity among high school students in Ferdows. Dargas and educational districts 7, 5, 4 Mashhad. Journal of Social Sciences. 1 (3), 83-116. (In Persian)
Biart, M. (2002). Social sustainability as part of the social agenda of the European Community. Soziale Nachhaltigkeit: Von der Umweltpolitik zur Nachhaltigkeit, 149, 5-10.
Colantonio, A. T., Dixon, R., Ganser, J., Carpenter, & A. Ngombe. (2009). Measuring Socially Sustainable Urban Regeneration in Europe, Oxford Institute for Sustainable Development (OISD).
Ge, J., Hokao, K. (2006). Research on residential lifestyles in Japanese cities from the viewpoints of residential preference, residential choice and residential satisfaction, J. Landscape and Urban Planning, 78, 165-178.
Hooman, H, A. (2011). Prepare and standardize the job satisfaction scale. Tehran State Management Education Center. (In Persian)
Municipality of Yasuj City. Header City intro [News]. (2018). www.yasujct.com/pages/24/ (In Persian)
Nasiri, I. (2008). Planning new cities. Payam Noor University Study Paper. Tehran. (In Persian)
Nastaran, Mahin, Ghasemi, V., & Hadi Zadeh Zargar, S. (2013). Evaluation of Social Sustainability Indices Using the Network Analysis Process (ANP). Applied Sociology. 24(3), 173-155. (In Persian)
Nastaran, M., & Ranaei, Ahmad. (2010). An Analysis of the Concept of Participation and Working Group on Land Reclamation Projects. Two Urmaneh Architecture and Urbanism Quarterly. 3 (4), 111-123. (In Persian)
Rioux, L., & Werner, C. )2010(. Residential satisfac - tionamong aging people iving in place. Journal of Environ – MentalPsychology. 31(2), 158 -169.
Rafian, M., Asgari, A., & Asgarizadeh, Z. (2009). Measurement of resident accommodation in Navab neighborhood, human geographic research. 42 (67), 53-68. (In Persian)
Shakoui, H. (1994). New perspectives in urban geography. Tehran: Publication Samt. (In Persian)
Unknown, (19/11/2009), Hayate Noo newspaper. Project performance (Mehr housing) in the ninth government. Tehran. (In Persian)
Weingaertner, C., & Moberg, A. (2011). Exploring Social Sustainability: Learning from Perspectives on Urban Development and Companies and Products. Sustainable Development.
Ziyari, K. (2011). Study of safety and security in Yazd neighborhoods. Quarterly journal of human geography research. 43 (75), 1-11. (In Persian)
Hagan, J., & McCarthy, B. (1997). Mean streets. Cambridge University Press.