Qualitative investigation of the theories of urban pattern in the contruction of intermediate Buildings in the historical context

Peyman bahramifar ¹ (PhD student, Department of Architecture, Emirates Branch, Islamic Azad University, Dubai, United Arab Emirates) Vahid ghobadian ² (Associate Professor, Department of Art and Architecture, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Center)
Mahnaz mahmoodi zarandi ³ (Associate Professor, Department of Architecture, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran)

Submited date : 2023-03-11 accepted date : 2023-03-11

Keywords: Historical context, intermediate buildings, Urban pattern, architecture of historical bodies, historical urban context,

Abstract :

In Iran, there are no laws for the construction of intermediate buildings in the historical context, on the other hand, there is no specific program in organizations such as cultural heritage, the Ministry of Roads and Urban Development and other related organizations in the form of codified and organized laws, and all these organizations are subject to the laws. The Athens Charter states that these laws and regulations are international and do not pay attention to the local aspect; although the implementation of these laws in Iranian organizations has created a structural order in the construction of intermediate buildings; But it has been used for a long time without updating and paying attention to the canvas. Construction patterns in historical contexts are subject to many disagreements among theorists. Methodology: In this research, the classification of urban patterns in the architecture of historical bodies in the construction of intermediate buildings in the historical context has been discussed. Also, discussion in this research, urban patterns in the construction of buildings in the historical context are divided into three pattern categories, including1."Decorative/decorative"pattern, 2."Functional/program-oriented "pattern, 3."perceptual/contextual" pattern, and conclusion: In the following the advantages and disadvantages and opinions of other theorists have been discussed in connection with each of the implemented models and examples. It is hoped that by examining this issue, we will be able to find a specific framework for the construction of new buildings in historical contexts in different cities of Iran.