Karyotypic study of three Achille millefolium genotypes from Iran

Subject Areas : Developmental biology of plants and animals , development and differentiation in microorganisms

علی مازوجی ¹ (عضوهییت علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحدرودهن)
فهیمه سلیم پور ² (عضوهییت علمی گروه ریست شناسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی- تهران شمال)
Talayeh Poorfarzaneh ³ (Deoartment of Biology, Basic Science Faculity, , Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran)

Received: 2016-10-06 Accepted : 2016-11-23 Published : 2016-11-21

Keywords: Ploidy Level, Achillea millefolium, Chromosome number,

Abstract :

Achillea is one of the most recent genera of the Asteraceae family which exists throughout the world.  Achillea millefolium accessions was performed from new localities in two provinces including Hyrcanian region and Irano-turanian region for the first time. Chromosomal characteristics and karyotype asymmetry indicated that two accessions were hexaploid (2n=6x=54) and one of them is Octaploid (2n=8x=72). Am4 accession is the most asymetric karyotype. Based on our results, structural changes of chromosomes as one of as the mechanism of inter and intra species diversification in the Achillea. 

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