Opportunities of Virtual Social Networks for Critical Infrastructure of National Security (From the Point of View of Political and Virtual Media Experts)

Subject Areas : علوم سیاسی

Marjan Karami ¹ , گارینه کشیشیان سیرکی ² , محمد توحیدفام ³

1 - Department of Political Science, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2 - Department of Political Science and International Relations, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 - دانشیارگروه علوم سیاسی-اندیشه سیاسی و مسائل ایران،دانشکده علوم سیاسی،واحد تهران مرکزی ،دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی،تهران،ایران.

Received: 2022-01-10 Accepted : 2022-05-20 Published : 2022-05-25

Keywords: National Security, opportunities, Virtual space, Social networks, Grounded Theory,

Abstract :

Virtual space and the associated social networks, like many other emerging phenomena, have both positive and negative consequences in various aspects of life. The undeniable impact of this space is particularly significant in the national security of countries, as it can create numerous opportunities for national security along with the changes and developments it brings about. This research aims to identify the opportunities that social networks create for the infrastructure of national security. Data were collected through grounded theory and in-depth interviews with 16 experts in the fields of politics and virtual space. The data were analyzed using open, axial, and selective coding methods, employing the Strauss and Corbin approach. The research results indicate that virtual social networks can provide unique opportunities for national security by strengthening the infrastructures of social, political, cultural, economic, and environmental security. The research results are presented in the form of a paradigm model of opportunities.