تأثیر استفاده از گفتار مجازی (استعاره و مجاز مرسل) از طریق تعامل گفتاری بر عملکرد نوشتن زبان آموزان EFL

Subject Areas : All areas of language and translation

Nasrin Jenabagha ¹ , Ali Najafi ² , امیر مرزبان ³

1 - PhD student, English language teaching department, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr branch
2 - Assistant Professor, English language teaching department, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr branch
3 - گروه زبان انگلیسی، دانشکدۀ علوم انسانی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد قائم شهر

Received: 2021-09-02 Accepted : 2021-09-02 Published : 2021-09-01

Keywords: استعاره, مترادف, زبان مجازی, نوشتن, تعامل گفتاری,

Abstract :

این مقاله با توجه به اهمیت نوشتن در یادگیری انگلیسی و زبان مجازی امروز ، به دنبال این است که آیا استفاده از زبان استعاره می تواند از طریق تعاملات گفتاری تأثیرات مثبتی در بهبود نوشتن داشته باشد. در کل 60 دانشجوی دختر در سطح مهارت متوسط از دانشگاهی در گرگان ، ایران ، از طریق نمونه گیری آسان انتخاب شدند. شرکت کنندگان به سه گروه تقسیم شدند که هر گروه شامل 20 زبان آموز بود. برای جمع آوری داده هااز آزمون جمع آوری سریع آکسفورد و آزمون نوشتن که توسط نویسندگان مقاله حاضر تهیه شد، استفاده شد. ابتدا نرمال بودن داده های آزمون K-S اجرا شد. دوم ، ANOVA اجرا شد تا مشخص شود آیا از نظر بهبود نوشتاری در پیش آزمون تفاوتی بین سه گروه وجود دارد. سپس همان ANOVA برای پس آزمونهای این سه گروه اجرا شد. این مطالعه نشان داد که استعاره و مترادف از طریق تعاملات گفتاری تأثیر قابل توجهی درمهارت نوشتن شرکت کننده ها دارد. در مجموع ، به عنوان مفاهیم آموزشی ، این مقاله معلمان EFL را برای تمرین تعاملات گفتاری بیشتر و نیاز به استفاده از کار گروهی و زبان مجازی در نوشتن برنامه های آموزشی که در دوره های زبان خارجی استفاده نشده است ، تشویق می کند.

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