The Mediating Role of Resiliency in Relationship Between Family Communication Patterns and Achievement Motivation

Subject Areas : Clinical psychology

Zakiyeh Salari Salajegheh ¹ (MA in Educational Psychology)
Noushirvan Khezri Moghaddam ² (Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman)
Mohammad Hossein Mousavi Nasab ³ (Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman)

Received: 2017-12-10 Accepted : 2017-12-10 Published : 2017-09-23

Keywords: achievement motivation, resilience, Family communication patterns,

Abstract :

The objective of this study was to examine the mediating role of resilience in the relationship between family communication patterns and the achievement motivation. For this purpose, 370 BA students of Kerman Farhangian University were selected by cluster sampling method and responded to Hermens’ Achievement Motivation Questionnaire (1970), Resilience Scale (Connor & Davidson, 2003), and Family Communication Patterns Questionnaire (Fitzpatrick & Ritchie, 1994). For data analysis, path analysis and t-test were used. The results showed that conformity has a significant negative correlation with resilience, and resilience and conformity have direct effects on the achievement motivation. The findings revealed that resilience has a mediating role in the relationship between conformity and motivation. Additionally, resilience is higher among males compared to females, but in the area of family communication patterns and motivation, no differences were found among females and males.

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