Synthesis of self-healing composite coating due to development of corrosion-resistant of 2024 Al alloy
Subject Areas :Amir Hosein Sheikhali 1 , Mohammad Amin Kashi saz 2
1 - Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, Tehran
2 - Polymer Engineering, Islamic Azad University Science and Research Branch (SRBIAU
Keywords: Graphene oxide, Self-healing, Silane hybrid coating, Corrosion resistante,
Abstract :
The aim of this research is to improve the corrosion resistance and create the active inhibitory in hybrid-silane coatings. Therefor the graphene oxide (GO) nano-sheets and the methylene triphosphonic acid (ATMP) were used as a protective pigment and organic inhibitor carrier in the coating, respectively. The peaks appearing in 1059, 1380, 1730, and 3430 cm-1 belong to hydroxyl stretching, carbonyl, hydroxyl bending, and epoxide groups confirmed the successful synthesis of GO nanoparticles by infrared transfer spectroscopy (FTIR). The displacement of two peaks of 230 and 250 nm in GO to 261 and 360 nm in GO-ATMP represent the successful reduction of graphene oxide by ATMP molecules. Then, the corrosion resistance of GO-ATMP coating was evaluated using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and polarization tests. The results showed that the ATMP inhibitor improves the corrosion resistance properties of the coating, and the corrosion current density is reduced as 50%. After successfully inhibiting adsorption on GO plates, the coating (GO-ATMP) was applied on 2024 aluminum alloy sheets. The results of EIS and salt-spray tests showed that the corrosion resistance properties of GO-ATMP coatings improved due to restrict the access of corrosive environment to the metal surface. The intelligent releasing of the inhibitor during electrolyte penetration in scratched area of the coating was confirmed by the formation of a protective film in the scratch area in the electron microscope image of the sample. This caused to restrict the electrochemical reactions.
[1] E. Alibakhshi, E. Ghasemi & M. Mahdavian, "Sodium zinc phosphate as a corrosion inhibitive pigment", Prog. Org. Coatings, vol. 77, no. 7, pp. 1155–1162, 2014.
[2] W. Zhang, L. Li, S. Yao & G. Zheng, "Corrosion protection properties of lacquer coatings on steel modified by carbon black nanoparticles in NaCl solution", Corros. Sci. - CORROS SCI, vol. 49, pp. 654–661, 2007.
[3] M. F. Montemor, “Functional and smart coatings for corrosion protection: A review of recent advances,” Surf. Coatings Technol, vol. 258, pp. 17–37, 2014.
[4] M. A. J. Mazumder, H. A. Al-Muallem, M. Faiz & S. A. Ali, "Design and synthesis of a novel class of inhibitors for mild steel corrosion in acidic and carbon dioxide-saturated saline media", Corros. Sci, vol. 87, pp. 187–198, 2014.
[5] Y. Zuo, L. Yang, Y. Tan, Y. Wang & J. Zhao, "The effects of thioureido imidazoline and NaNO2 on passivation and pitting corrosion of X70 steel in acidic NaCl solution", Corros. Sci, vol. 120, 2017.
[6] S. A. Umoren & M. M. Solomon, "Synergistic corrosion inhibition effect of metal cations and mixtures of organic compounds: A Review", J. Environ. Chem. Eng, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 246–273, 2017.
[7] M. Cullen, M. Morshed, M. O’Sullivan, E. MacHugh, B. Duffy & M. Oubaha, "Correlation between the structure and the anticorrosion barrier properties of hybrid sol–gel coatings: application to the protection of AA2024-T3 alloys", J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol, vol. 82, no. 3, pp. 801–816, 2017.
[8] B. P. Singh, B. K. Jena, S. Bhattacharjee & L. Besra, "Development of oxidation and corrosion resistance hydrophobic graphene oxide-polymer composite coating on copper", Surf. Coatings Technol, vol. 232, pp. 475–481, 2013.
[9] Z. Xu & C. Gao, "In situ Polymerization Approach to Graphene-Reinforced Nylon-6 Composites", Macromolecules, vol. 43, no. 16, pp. 6716–6723, 2010.
[10] M. Mo & et al, "Excellent tribological and anti-corrosion performance of polyurethane composite coatings reinforced with functionalized graphene and graphene oxide nanosheets", RSC Adv, vol. 5, no. 70, pp. 56486–56497, 2015.
[11] W. Xia & et al, "Functionlized Graphene serving as free radical scavenger and corrosion protection in gamma-irradiated epoxy composites,” Carbon N. Y, vol. 101, 2016.
[12] Z. Zhang & et al, "Mechanical and anticorrosive properties of graphene/epoxy resin composites coating prepared by in-situ method", Int. J. Mol. Sci, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 2239–2251, 2015.
[13] R. K. Gupta, M. Malviya, C. Verma & M. A. Quraishi, "Aminoazobenzene and diaminoazobenzene functionalized graphene oxides as novel class of corrosion inhibitors for mild steel: Experimental and DFT studies", Mater. Chem. Phys, vol. 198, pp. 360–373, 2017.
[14] J. Wang & B. Chen, "Adsorption and coadsorption of organic pollutants and a heavy metal by graphene oxide and reduced graphene materials", Chem. Eng. J, vol. 281, pp. 379–388, 2015.
[15] P. G. Ren, D. X. Yan, X. Ji, T. Chen & Z. M. Li, "Temperature dependence of graphene oxide reduced by hydrazine hydrate", Nanotechnology, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 55705, 2011.
[16] A. Dehghani, F. Poshtiban, G. Bahlakeh & B. Ramezanzadeh, 'Fabrication of metal-organic based complex film based on three-valent samarium ions-[bis (phosphonomethyl) amino] methylphosphonic acid (ATMP) for effective corrosion inhibition of mild steel in simulated seawater", Constr. Build. Mater, vol. 239, pp. 117812, 2020.
[17] S. Thakur & N. Karak, "Green reduction of graphene oxide by aqueous phytoextracts", Carbon N. Y., vol. 50, no. 14, pp. 5331–5339, 2012.
[18] A. Dehghani, B. Ramezanzadeh, F. Poshtiban & G. Bahlakeh, "Construction of a highly-effective/sustainable corrosion protective composite nanofilm based on Aminotris(methylphosphonic acid) and trivalent cerium ions on mild steel against chloride solution", Constr. Build. Mater, vol. 261, pp. 119838, 2020.
[19] H. J. Shin & et al, "Efficient Reduction of Graphite Oxide by Sodium Borohydride and Its Effect on Electrical Conductance", Adv. Funct. Mater, vol. 19, no. 12, pp. 1987–1992, 2009.
[20] M. Kasaeian, E. Ghasemi, B. Ramezanzadeh, M. Mahdavian & G. Bahlakeh, "Construction of a highly effective self-repair corrosion-resistant epoxy composite through impregnation of 1H-Benzimidazole corrosion inhibitor modified graphene oxide nanosheets (GO-BIM)", Corros. Sci, vol. 145, pp. 119–134, 2018.
[21] G. D. Vuković & et al, "Removal of cadmium from aqueous solutions by oxidized and ethylenediamine-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes", Chem. Eng. J, vol. 157, no. 1, pp. 238–248, 2010.
[22] M. Kasaeian, E. Ghasemi, B. Ramezanzadeh, M. Mahdavian & G. Bahlakeh, "A combined experimental and electronic-structure quantum mechanics approach for studying the kinetics and adsorption characteristics of zinc nitrate hexahydrate corrosion inhibitor on the graphene oxide nanosheets", Appl. Surf. Sci, vol. 462, pp. 963–979, 2018.
[23] M. Mahdavian & et al, "Enhancement of silane coating protective performance by using a polydimethylsiloxane additive", J. Ind. Eng. Chem, vol. 55, pp. 244–252, 2017.
_||_