The effectiveness of the stress reduction program based on mindfulness on pain indexs (pain acceptance and intensity) and adherence to treatment regimen in patients with chronic kidney failure
Subject Areas : Effects of Movement and Exercise in Health
Behzad Behrouz
1
(Master of Family Counseling, Razi University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.)
Keywords: Stress program based on mindfulness, pain acceptance, pain intensity, adherence to treatment regimen, kidney failure,
Abstract :
Purpose: This research was conducted with the aim of determining the effectiveness of the mindfulness-based stress reduction program on pain indexs(pain acceptance and intensity)and adherence to the treatment regimen in patients with chronic kidney failure. Material and Methods: The research was semi-experimental with a pre-test and post-test design with two experimental and control groups. The statistical population of the study included all men with chronic kidney failure who referred to the kidney disease department of Shohada Hospital in Kermanshah in 2023 That 30 people were selected by targeted sampling method and replaced in two equal groups of 15 people. In order to collect information, the questionnaire of adherence to the treatment regimen(Seyed Fatemi et al., 2017),acceptance of pain(McCracken and Wells, 2004) and pain intensity questionnaire(McGill, 2009)were used. Data were analyzed by multivariate covariance analysis and SPSS-26 statistical software. Results: The results showed that the stress reduction program based on mindfulness improved the average score of the total pain indexs including pain acceptance(F=27.017, P=0.008 and η=0.523)and pain intensity(F=24.707, P=0.009 and η=0.457)and each of their dimensions was effective in the subjects of the experimental group(P<0.01). Also, the findings showed that this intervention program was effective in the post-test phase in the subjects of the experimental group on increasing adherence to the treatment regimen(F=23.486, P=0.007 and η=0.503)had an effect (P<0.01). Conclusion: According to the results of the present study, therapists' use of intervention programs in centers that provide treatment services to chronic patients along with drug therapy can have beneficial results.
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