The impact of nitrogen ( nitroxin ) and phosphorus ( fertile phosphate 2 ) biofertilizers on the yield and percentage of sesame oil.

Subject Areas : crop production

علی نصرالله زاده اصل ¹ , فرزاد جلیلی ²

1 - گروه کشاورزی-دانشکده کشاورزی-دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی خوی
2 - گروه کشاورزی-دانشکده کشاورزی- دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی خوی-ایران

Received: 2014-09-11 Accepted : 2015-01-15 Published : 2014-07-17

Keywords: seed yield components – fertilizer – sesame – harvest index,

Abstract :

To study the impact of nitroxin and fertile phosphate 2 biofertilizers on the traits of sesame, an experiment was carried out in factorial on the completely random blocks with two factors and three replications in Khoy vicinity in 1393. The first factor was phosphorus in three levels ( control, fertile phosphate 2 biofertilizer with 100 kg/h super phosphate triple and 200 kg phosphate triple per hectare ); second factor was nitrogen in 4 levels ( control, nitroxin with 100 kg / h urea, nitroxin with 150 kg /h and 200 kg urea per hectare ). The results showed that the impact of fertile phosphorus 2 and nitroxin biofertilizers on the height of the stalk, the number of subsidiary bushes on the stalk, the number of capsules and the seeds in them, oil percentage and seed yield and harvesting index were significant. The highest seed yield was respectively 1274.4 and 1232.5 kg/h and 200kg/h super phosphate triple and fertile phosphate 2 treatment together with 100 kg/h super phosphate triple. The highest seed yield by 1264.83 and 1246.12 kg/h respectively belonged to nitroxin biologic fertilizer together with the consumption of 200 kg/h and 150 kg/h urea with nitroxin. The results of the experiments showed that the usage of fertile phosphate biofertilzer 2 decreased the consumption of super phosphare triple by 50 percent; and the usage of nitroxin biofertilizer reduced the consumption of urea chemical fertilizer by %25.

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