Investigation on the trend and effective factors on export of sweet root and cumin medicinal plants in Iran
Subject Areas : Agroecology JournalEhteram Deilami 1 , Hamid Mohammadi 2 , Amir Borjian 3
1 - Scientific Boards of Islamic Azad University, Jahrom Branch
2 - Scientific Boards of Islamic Azad University, Jahrom Branch
3 - Scientific Boards of Islamic Azad University, Jahrom Branch
Keywords: Export, Medicinal Plants, cumin, Sweet root,
Abstract :
The main objective of this study was to analysis the export trend of sweet root and cumin and to determine factors affecting their export over 1981-2003. Exported amount of cumin revealed a growth, accompanied with fluctuations. In the case of sweet root, however, export growth was less important with more fluctuations than that of cumin. Based on estimated results, it was revealed that exchange rate and domestic - world price ratio of cumin had a positive significant effect on it’s export and one percent increase in the value of the above variables will resulted in 1.8 and 1.1 percent growth in cumin export, respectively. Findings also showed that domestic – world price ratio of sweet root, GDP and exchange rate had a positive significant effect on sweet root export. Like the cumin, it was expected that one percent increase in the mentioned variables will raise the sweet root export 1.05, 3.2 and 0.84 percent, respectively.
14.Dass, S. R. 1991. Economic aspects of India’s international trade in Coffee, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economic 46(2):142-151.
15.Fountas, S. and D. Berdin. 1998. Exchange rate volatility and exports: The case of Ireland. Applied Economics Letters 5: 301-304.
16.Funke, R. and R. Ruhwedel. 2001. Export variety and export performance: empirical evidence from east Asia. Journal of Asian Economic 12:493-505.
17.Gupta, B. and A. Ray. 1998. Real exchange rates and manufactured exports: a study of India’s potential exports to the U. S. A. Journal of Asian Economics 9: 333-344.
18.Lyigun, G. 2004. The export skill content learnining by exporting and economic growth. Economic Letters 84:29-34.
19.Mattson, J. W., C. J. Wachenheim., W.W. Koo, and T. A. Petry. 2004. Canadian exports of livestock and meat to the United States. Center for Agricultural Policy and Trade Studies Department of Agribusiness and Applied Economics, North Dakota State University Fargo, North Dakota, 5105-5636.
20.Mookergee, R. 1997. Export volume, exchange rate and global economic growth: The Indian experience. Applied Economics Letters 4: 425-429.
21.Nehra, V. and D. Dharshwar. 1993. New estimates of total factor productivity growth for eighty three industrial and developing countries. International Economics Department, World Bank, New York.
22.Sarwar, G. and G. D. Anderson. 1990. Estimating U.S. soybean exports: A simultaneous supply-demand approach. Journal of Economic Studies 17: 41-56.
23.Sharma, K. 2003. Factor determining Indias export performance. Journal of Asian Economics 14: 435-446.
24.Tambi, N. E. 1991. Co-integration and error correction modeling of agricultural export supply in Cammeron. Journal of Agricultural Economic 20(1): 57-67.
_||_