Comparative Analysis of Urban Prosperity in Copeland's Integration Model (Case Study: Urban Areas of Kermanshah)
Subject Areas :
Mostafa Mohammadi Deh Cheshme
1
,
nazanin hajipour
2
1 - Assossiated professor of geography and urban planning, shahid chamran university of ahvaz. Ahvaz. Iran
2 - PhD student of geography and urban planning, shahid chamran university of ahvaz, ahvaz. Iran.
Received: 2019-07-24
Accepted : 2020-01-29
Published : 2021-04-21
Keywords:
comparative analysis,
Kermanshah,
Urban Prosperity,
MCDM model,
Abstract :
Urban prosperity can be considered as one of the most recent views in urban planning, which is associated with balanced and harmonious development in an environment of fairness and justice, and is based on concepts derived from the concept of sustainable development. The present research is applied in terms of nature and method; descriptive-analytical and purpose-oriented. The data needed for the research data were first prepared by SPSS software and raw materials were entered into the models. Using the T test, the urban flourishing condition of the eight regions of Kermanshah was measured and then entered into the EXCEL program environment. And by using multi-criteria decision-making models such as Vicore, Electric, Tapiss and Copeld's integration model, Kermanshah regions were ranked and prioritized in terms of urban flourishing. T-test results for urban flourishing indicators showed that the difference between regions at the level of urban flourishing indicators was significant and the highest difference was in area 1 (3.2) in the operation index, Therefore, it is important to study this difference using decision making models. The final results of this study showed that based on the analysis of applied multi criteria models and the Copeland integration model (POSET), the ranking of the degree and suitability of each of the eight areas of the city of Kermanshah in a total of combined urban flourishing indicators, respectively, included areas one, six, eight, three , Seven, five, four and finally the second region. Therefore, the Kermanshah city has the highest priority and the first priority in terms of urban flourishing indicators, and the last one is allocated to the second region.
References:
Ahadnejad, M., Hazeri, S., Meshkini, A. & Piry, I. (2018): dentifying the key factors influencing the urban prosperity with future study approach: the case study of Tabriz Metropolis. Journal Management System, 9(32), PP: 15- 30.
Badrich, M. & Beilharz,S. (2002): Indicators of Sustainable Development, Translated and Edited by: Hadad Tehrani, N, & Moharramnejad, N., Environmental Protection Agency Publications, Tehran.468p.
Daneshpour, H.R., Saeidi Rezvani,N. & Bazrgar, M.R. (2018): Evaluation of 11 regions of Shiraz city in terms of urban prosperity index with FAHP model. Journal of Research and Urban planning, 9(33), PP: 17-32.
Ghasemi, M.R. (2008): Identification of less developed areas of the country, Volume 2, Isfahan Provincial Statistics and Information Office.
Hafeznia., M.R. (2008): An introduction to the research method in humanities. Samt Publication, Tehran.
HaghighatNaeini, G., Zayari, K. & rabieifar, V. (2013): EnvironmentalAssessment of Zanjan city from the perspective of sustainable development based on SWOT technique. Urban Regional Studies and Research, 4(16),PP: 105-130.
Hoseini, S.A., Veisi, R. & Ahmadi, S. (2012): Study and analyze of Shiraz park and green space, Biannual Journal of Urban Ecology Researches. 3(5), PP: 51-70.
Maleki, S. & Modanlou Jouybari, M. (2016): Urban Prosperity. Jahad daneshgahi Publication, First Edition. 284p.
Mohammad Yarzadeh, S. & Shamsollahi, B. (2018): The Role of Public Spaces in the Realization of City Prosperity and Sustainable Development. Journal of Urban Economics and Management, 6(23), PP: 111-124.
Mohammadpour Zarandi, H. & Tabatabaei Mozdabadi, SM. (2013): The Effect of Attracting Domestic and Foreign Investors and Public Participation on the Sustainable Development of the City. City Economics Quarterly, 4(15), PP: 2-14.
Poorahmad, A., Behdoost, F. & Farhoodi, R. (2015): The Investigation of the Role Tourism in Urban Development of Kermanshah. Geography and Territorial Spatial Arrangement, 4(15), PP: 85- 100.
SafaeePour, M., Maleki, S., Hataminejad, H. & Modanlou Joebari, M. (2017): Evaluate and Measurement of Urban Prosperity Index (CPI) for Ahvaz of Metropolitan. Geography and Sustainability of Environment, 7(1), PP: 35-47.
Safaeipour, M. & Ahmadi, Z. (2014): Assessing and Measuring of the Quality of Life Indicators in the Region of 4 in Ahvaz City. Quarterly Journal of Social Development, 9(2), PP: 63-84.
Savage, M and Ward, A. (2001): Urban Sociology, translation by Abolghasem Purreza. Samt Release. Tehran.
Statistical Center of Iran, 2016.
Taqvaei, M. & Aorgani Noroozi, A. (2007): An analysis on the spatial distribution of facilities, services and leveling of Chaharmahal va Bakhtiari provinces.Journal of Hiuman Sciences, University of Isfahan, 7(28), PP: 22-41.
Ziari, K., Vahedian Beiky, L. & Parnoon, Z. (2011): The Study of Environmental Crisis and Local Distribution of Green Space in Tehran City. Urban Regional Studies and Research, 4(14), PP: 101- 114.
Ziari, K., Zanjirchi, S.M. & Sorkhkamal, K. (2010): A Study and Measurement of the Development Degree of the Counties of Khorasan Razavy Province Using TOPSIS Technique
https://fa.wikipedia.org
Easterlin, R.A.(1974): "Does Economic Growth Improve the Hunan Lot? Some Empirical Evidence”, In David, P.A.and M.W.Reder (eds.)Nations and Households in Economic Growth: Essays in Honor of Moses Abramowitz.
Habitat, U. N. (2013): CITIES OF YOUTH: CITIES OF PROSPERITY.
Habitat, U. N. (2013): State of the world's cities 2012/2013: Prosperity of cities. Routledge.
Jones, S., Tefe, M. & Appiah-Opoku, S. (2015): Incorporating stakeholder input into transport project selection–A step towards urban prosperity in developing countries?. Habitat International,2( 45), PP: 20-28.
opricovic, s. & tzeng, gh.( 2007), extended vikor method in comparison with outranking methods, European journal of operational research, 2(17).PP: 224-240.
Stead, D. (2015): What does the quality of governance imply for urban prosperity?. Habitat International,1( 45), PP: 64-69.
Wong, C. (2015): A framework for ‘City Prosperity Index’: Linking indicators, analysis and policy. Habitat International,2 ( 45), PP: 3-9.
_||_