Investigate costs stickiness in economic prosperity and recession cycles
Subject Areas : Management AccountingMehdi Baharmoghaddam 1 , Sasan Khademi 2
1 - دانشیار حسابداری ، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان
2 - کارشناس ارشد حسابداری، دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان
Keywords: costs stickiness, Costs anti-Stickiness, Costs Behavior, Economic Prosperity, Economic Recession,
Abstract :
Unlike the traditional cost system which basically focuses on symmetric cost behaviors with respect to change in level of activity, a good deal of recent research show asymmetric behavior of various costs. asymmetric cost behavior might differ in various respects such as stickiness and anti-stickiness, the degree and intensity of it in different business cycles including prosperity, recession or economic crisis. this study aims to investigate asymmetric behaviors of selling, general and administrative costs (SG&A) and cost of good sold (COGS) during 2001 and 2014. It also investigates cost behavior with respect to their stickiness and anti-stickiness separately in each prosperity and recession cycles in the mentioned period. For this purpose, data gathered in the form of combined firm-year observation from 189 firms listed in Tehran stock exchange has been examined in the period studied, as well as prosperity and recession cycles by multiple regression test. The results reveal that behavior of mentioned costs is asymmetric in the whole period. Also findings of this study highlighted that prosperity and recession cycles do not affect managers᾿ perspectives, therefore, SG&A in all cycles including prosperity and recession cycles is sticky and COGS is approximately anti-Sticky in all cycles.
* خدادادی، ولی؛ نیک کار، جواد و حاجیزاده، سعید (1394). تاثیر رفتار چسبندگی هزینه و محافظه کاری مشروط بر تجزیه و تحلیل هزینه، حجم فعالیت و سود. پیشرفتهای حسابداری، 3/68: 49-76.
* زنجیردار، مجید و خادمی، اعظم (1394). مطالعه تاثیر محدودیتهای مالی بر چسبندگی هزینهها. دانش حسابداری و حسابرسی مدیریت، 15: 117-123.
* غلامی، الهام و هژبرکیانی، کامبیز (1390). بررسی موقعیت چرخه تجاری در ایران و تأثیر آن بر کارایی برنامههای محرک مالی و سرمایهگذاری. علوم اقتصادی، 16: 195-216.
* کردستانی، غلامرضا و مرتضوی، سیدمرتضی (1391). شناسایی عوامل تعیینکننده چسبندگی هزینههای شرکتها. پژوهشهای حسابداری مالی، 13: 13-32.
* نمازی، محمد و دوانی پور، ایرج (1389). بررسی تجربی رفتار چسبندگی هزینهها در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران. بررسیهای حسابداری و حسابرسی، 17(62): 85-102.
* نیکومرام، هاشم؛ رهنمای رودپشتی، فریدون و بیات، علی (1388). بررسی دلایل کمبود پژوهشهای تجربی انجام شده در حوزه حسابداری مدیریت در ایران. حسابداری مدیریت، 2: 83-104.
* هاشمی، سیدعباس؛ امیری،هادی و نجاتی، علی (1393). تأثیر چسبندگی هزینهها بر محافظهکاری شرطی و عدم تقارن اطلاعاتی. حسابداری مدیریت، 23: 43-56.
* Anderson, M. & Banker, R. & Janakiraman, S. (2003). Are selling, general and administrative costs "Sticky"? Journal of Accounting Research, 41(1): 47-63.
* Anderson, M. & Lee, J.H. & Mashruwala, R. (2015). Cost Stickiness and Cost Inertia: A Two-Driver Model of Asymmetric Cost Behavior. Available at SSRN.
* Awad, E. & Awad, I. (2015). Economic growth and cost stickiness: evidence from Egypt. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, 13(1): 119-140.
* Balakrishnan, R. & Gruca, T. (2008). Cost stickiness and corecompetency: A note. Contemporary Accounting Research, 25(4): 993-1006.
* Balakrishnan, R.& Labro, E. & Soderstrom, N. (2011). Cost structure and sticky costs. working paper, University of Iowa, IA, 30 June.
* Banker, R. D & Chen, L. (2006). Predicting earnings using a model based on cost variability and cost stickiness. The Accounting Review,81(2): 285-307.
* Banker, R.D. & Byzalov, D.& Plehn-Dujowich, J.M. (2011). Sticky cost behavior: theory and evidence. working paper, Fox School of Business, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, 10 August. 111-127.
* Calleja, K. & Steliaros, M.& Thomas, D. (2006). A Note on Cost Stickiness: Some International Comparisons. Management Accounting Research, 17(2):127-140.
* Chen, C. X. & Lu, H.& Sougiannis, T (2012). The Agency Problem, corporate governance and the asymmetrical behavior of selling, general and administrative costs. Contemporary Accounting Research, 29(1): 252-282.
* Cooper, R.& Kaplan, R. (1998). The Design of Cost Management Systems: Texts, Cases, and Readings. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.
* Dierynck, B.& Landsman, W.& Renders, A. (2012).“Do managerial incentives drive cost behavior? Evidence about the role of the zero earnings benchmark for labor cost behavior inprivate Belgian firms. American Accounting Association, 87(4), 1219-1246.
* Lee, W. J. & Pittman, J. & Saffar, W. (2015). Political Uncertainty and Cost Stickiness: Evidence from National Elections around the World. Available at SSRN.
* Malcolm, R. (1991). Overhead control implications of activity costing. Accounting Horizons, 5(4), 69-78.
* Rayburn, G. (1993). Principles of Cost Accounting: Using Cost Management Approach. IRWIN, Burr Ridge, Toronto.
* Weiss, D. (2010). Cost behavior and analysts’ earnings forecasts. The Accounting Review, 85(4): 1441-1471.
* Zuijlen, W. (2012), Cost behavior in a period of economic crisis and the effect of the frequency of updating information on cost behavior. Master’s thesis, Tilburg University, Tilburg, 18 September.