Investigation of effective factors on water use efficiency of border irrigation at actual and extensible root zone depth of wheat in Hamidieh (Khuzestan)
Subject Areas : Farm water management with the aim of improving irrigation management indicators
Arash Tafteh
1
(Ph.D. of Irrigation & Drainage
Irrigation and Soil Physics Dept.,
Soil & Water Research Institute (SWRI),
Karaj, Iran.)
محمدرضا امداد
2
(موسسه تحقیقات خاک و آب)
سعید غالبی
3
(موسسه تحقیقات خاک و آب)
Keywords: water application efficiency, root zone depth, Hamidieh, border irrigation,
Abstract :
This study was conducted to investigate changing of border dimension and the root zone depth in Hamidieh Khuzestan on water application efficiency. Soil of site has heavy soil texture (Clay Loam) and investigation in three farms base of usual method of farmer and direct measurement to calibration of WIN-SRFR model in 2015 was applied. The effective depth of root development of wheat (Chamran verities) 100 days after planting date (Late February ,After flowering) about 40 cm and water application efficiency in border irrigation in farmer situation about 30% were determined. The simulation results by this model in condition of 40 cm root zone depth and 50 cm net depth of irrigation water show that with 18 lit/s discharge, 3-3.5 h cutoff time and border dimension with 180 m length and 10 m width, the possibility of increasing water application efficiency is up to 40% is provided. If root zone depth and net depth of irrigation water increase respectively 50cm and 70 mm (In condition of improving soil) can be water application efficiency increased to 50% in proposed condition that percent relative increase is about 33% more than farmer situation. So by applied convenient operation plowing and soil emendation and also correction of border dimension and irrigation management can be increase percent relative increase of water application efficiency up to 66 percent in comparison of farmer condition.
شریفی, علی؛ حسین رضایی؛ سینا بشارت و جواد بهمنش، ۱۳۹۰، مدل جریان اب در خاک و جذب آب توسط گیاه بر اساس شکل و توسعه ریشه، یازدهمین سمینار سراسری آبیاری و کاهش تبخیر، دانشگاه شهید باهنر،کرمان، بهمن ماه.
Abbasi, F., Mamanpoosh A., Baghani, J., Kiyani, A., Sohrabi, T., Keshavarz, A., and Ashrafi SH. 1999. Evaluation eficency of surface irrigation methods and how work in the country (Esfahan,Khorasan, Golestan). Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research Institute, No 123, Reference number in Center of scientific Information and Documentation in Agriculture: 78.49 (4 may 1999).
Bautista, E., Schlegel, J.L., and Strelkoff, T.S.2012. WinSRFR 4.1 - User Manual. USDA-ARS Arid Land Agricultural Research Center. 21881 N. Cardon Lane, Maricopa, AZ, USA.
Chen, B., Zhu, O., and Zhigang, S., Lanfang W., and Fadong, L.2012. Evaluation on the potential of improving border irrigation performance through border dimensions optimization: a case study on the irrigation districts along the lower Yellow River. Irrigation Science (2013) 31:715–728.
Clothier BE and Green SR, 1994. Rootzone processes and the efficient use of irrigation water. Agricultural Water Management. 25:1–12.
Coelho EF and Or D, 1996. A parametric model for two-dimensional water uptake by corn roots under drip irrigation. Soil Science Society of America Journal. 60, 1039–1049.
Eldeiry, A., Garcia, L., Ei-Zaher, A.S.A. and El-Sherbini Kiwan, M. 2005. Furrow Irrigation System Design for Clay Soils in Arid Regions. Applied Engineering in Agriculture., 21(3): 411- 420.
FAO.2001.irrigation method.irrigation water management. Training manual.No 5.
Gatta G.; Giuliani M.M.; Monteleone M.; Nardella E.; De Caro A. 2007. Deficit irrigation scheduling in processing tomato. Water saving in Mediterranean agriculture and future research needs. Vol. 1 . pp: 277-289.
Gillies, M. H., Smith, R. J. and Raine, S. R. 2008. Measurement and Management of Furrow Irrigation at the Field Scale.Irrigation Australia 2008-Share the Water,Share the Benefits: Irrigation Australia National Conference and Exhibition, Melbourne, Australia.
Hupet F, Lambot S, Feddes RA, van Dam JC and Vanclooster M, 2003. Estimation of root water uptake parameters by inverse modeling with soil water content data. Water Resour Res 39(11) 1312.
Khalili, N., Davary, K., Alizadeh, A., Kafi, M., and Ansari, H.2014. Simulation of Rainfed Wheat Yield using AquaCrop Model, Case Study: Sisab. Rainfed Researches Station, Northern Khorasan. Journal of Water and Soil. 28(5):930-939.
Khatri, K.L. and Smith, R.J., 2006. Real-time prediction of soil infiltration characteristics for management of furrow irrigation. Irrigation Science, 25(1):33-43.
Ma, J. J., Sun, X. H., Guo, X. H. and Li, Y. F. 2010. Multi-objective Fuzzy Optimization Model for Border Irrigation Technical Parameters. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering.28(2):160-163,178.
Mailhol, J. C., Ruelle, P., and Popova, Z. _2005. “Simulation of furrow irrigation practices _SOFIP_: A field-scale modelling of water management and crop yield for furrow irrigation.” Interfaces, 241, 37–48.
Mokari Gahroodi, E., Liaghat, AM., and Nahvinia, M.J. Application of WinSRFR3.1 Model in Furrow Irrigation Simulation.2013. Iranian Journal of Irrigation and Drainage. No,1(7):59-67.
Montesionos, P., Camacho, E., Alvarez, S., 2001. "Seasonal furrow irrigation model with genetic algorithms (OPTIMEC)." Agriculture Water Management 52, 1–16.
Moridnejad, A., Kavei deylami, R., and Sadi, A. 2010. Optimization of furrow irrigation under implemented conditions in Salman Farsi Agro-Industry by using of SRFR model. Collected paper of third National Conference on Irrigation and Drainage Network Management. Shahid Chamran University. Ahvaz. Deparment of Water Sciences.
Navabian, M., Liaghat, A. M., Smith, R. J. and Abbasi, F. 2009. Empirical Functions for Dependent Variables in Cutback Furrow Irrigation. Irrigation Science. 27(3): 215-222.
Nie, W. B., Fei1, L. J. and X. Y. Ma. 2014. Applied Closed-end Furrow Irrigation Optimized Design Based on Field and Simulated Advance Data. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology (16): 395-408.
Raine, R. and J. Mcclymont. (1997). "The development of guidelines for surface irrigation in areas with variable infiltration." Proceeding of Australian Society of Sugarcane Technologists: 293-301.
Raghuwanshi, N. S., Saha, .Damodhara, R., Mailapalli S., and S. K. Upadhyaya.2011. nfiltration Evaluation Strategy for Border Irrigation Management. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering.137(9):601-609.
Sanchez, C. A., Zerihun, D. and Farrell-Poe K.L. 2009. Management Guidelines for Efficient Irrigation of Vegetables Using Closed-end Level Furrows. Agricultural Water Management., 96(1): 43-52.
Strelkoff, T. S., and Clemmens, A. J. (2006). “Hydraulics of surface systems.” Design and operation of on-farm irrigation systems, 2nd Ed.,Chap. 13, G. J. Hoffman, R. G. Evans, M. E. Jensen, D. L. Martin, and R. L. Elliott, eds., ASABE Special Monograph, American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, St. Joseph, MI.
Tafteh, A. and Sepaskhah AR. 2012. Application of HYDRUS-1D model for simulating water and nitrate leaching from continuous and alternate furrow irrigated rapeseed and maize fields. Agricultural water management 113, 19-29.
Taghizadeh, Z., Verdinejad, V.R., Ebrahimian H. and Khanmohammadi, N.2012. Field Evaluation and Analysis of Surface Irrigation System with WinSRFR (Case Study Furrow Irrigation). Journal of Water and Soil. Vol. 26( 6):1450-1459.
Triplet Jr, G. B., D. M. VanDoren, and B. L. Schmidt. 1968.Effect of corn stover mulch on no-tillage corn yield and water infiltration. Agronomy Journal. 60: 236- 239.
Valipour, M. and Montazar, A. A. 2012. An Evaluation of SWDC and WinSRFR Models to Optimize of Infiltration Parameters in Furrow Irrigation. American Journal of Scientific Research, 69: 128- 142.
Walker, W. 1989. Guideline for designing and evaluating surface irrigation systems. FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper, No. 45, Rome: 1-137.
Zerihun, D., Sanchez, C. A., and Farrell-Poe, K. L. (2005). “Analysis and design of border irrigation systems.” Transactions of the American Society of Agricultural Engineers, 48(5), 1751–1764.
