Geopolitical Explanation of Developments Regarding the Relationship between Human Being and the Environment (Perspective-Approach)
Subject Areas : Environmental Impact Assessment
Yousef Zeinolabedin Amuoghin
1
(Associate Professor of Political Geography, Islamic Azad University, Rasht Branch)
Rebaz Ghorbaninejad
2
(Assistant Professor of Political Geography, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran)
Keywords: geopolitics, Environment, Perspective, Human being, Approach,
Abstract :
Basis and Goal: Mankind always needs a habitat in which there is clean air, drinking water, food resources and adequate conveniences for a valuable life. Human being's ability in saving and protecting their life space and in destroying its landscapes that regarding the natural conditions create a balanced ecosystem indicate the fact that human being is the most important factor of constructions, destructions, combinations and derangements in the biogeographic and biological territories. So, gradual changes regarding the relationship between human being and environment forms the cornerstone of the new environmental philosophical perspectives and are considered as continuous resources to support environment protecting plans that are present in national, regional and global levels. Meanwhile, population increase one hand and reduction of environment potentials on the other hand, have brought about geopolitical challenges and threats to the world whose perspective is accompanied with global crises, disputes and other difficulties. Methods: In this research, information has been collected by observing a library according to documents, texts, articles, etc. And in terms of the type of methodology and data, it is considered a qualitative method. Findings: The findings of this research show the geopolitical explanation of developments regarding human being and environmental relationships and its consequences that engulfed the world in the form of geopolitical crises, which on the one hand have covered the world in the form of geopolitical crises, and on the other hand, challenged environmental security in different local, national and global scales. It has endangered the sovereignty of f nation-states in how to manage environmental risks and crises. Discussion and Conclusion: The results of this research show that the adherence of national governments to the principles of the green geopolitics system can be the most appropriate approach to alleviate the consequences of the crisis resulting from the human being and environmental relationships at the national, regional and global levels.
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10- Milton, K. Kind Nature: Toward the Climate of Affection. Translator: Mahdi Rostami Shahroodi, Tehran: Publications of the Environmental Protection Organization, 2004. (In Persian)
11- Country Mapping Organization, National Atlas of Iran "Environment". Tehran: Country Mapping Organization Press, 2001. (In Persian)
12- Nasiri, Hosein. Development sustainable development third world perspective, Tehran: Publications of the Environmental Protection Organization, 2006. (In Persian)
13- Members of the USSR Academy of Sciences. Man, Society and Environment, Translator: Salahadin Mahalati, Tehran: Shahid Beheshti University Press, 1993. (In Persian)
14- Murray, Warwick E. Geography of Globalization, Translator: Jahfar Javan and Abdolla Abdollahi, Tehran: Chapar Pablication, 2009. (In Persian)