Tafsir-al-Mizan and criteria of criticism

Subject Areas : Quarterly Sabzevaran Fadak

Seyed Reza Moosavi ¹ , Meysam Taram ²

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Received: 2012-08-18 Accepted : 2012-08-18 Published : 2011-05-01

Keywords: علامه طباطبایی, تفسیر المیزان, قواعد نحوی, معیار نقد, سیاق آیه, واژه شناسی, زبان قرآن, اخباریون, Allame Tabatabaie.criticism criterion, Tafsir-al- Mizan, verse order.syntax rules. etymology. Quran language, narrators,

Abstract :

Tafsir-al-Mizan has been able to explain many ambiguities from the divine verses by use of' 'Qoran by Qoran commentary" and drawing out divine purposes by virtue of compatible verses and dedicate one of the most incomparable commentaries to the world of Islam.One of the prominent features of " Alrnizan" is Allame Tabatabaei.s criticism methods in comparison to the commentary of the other commentators that in this article the writer has tried to investigate the criticism types by studying more than half of the book.Allame Tabatabaei has criticized the other cornmentator.s outlook and commentative traditions by use of criteria such as.incompatibility with the appearance of the verses.incompatibility with the top and bottom of theverses.use of verse order.use of syntax and etymology rules.use of history.recognizing the origin of the verses (from Mecca and Medina) and critisising absolutism of experimental science. In this text it has been mentioned to Allame.s view point in the case of "Qoran language" as the basic subject in the commentary and criticizing the other views and also to . 'the lack of reasonability of Qoran appearance" that I by mistake.t has been ascribed to all narrators.