Quranic and Validity of the Retribution of the Murderer of the Murdered Woman

Subject Areas : Quarterly Sabzevaran Fadak

Fatemeh Mohammadi ¹ (PhD Candidate, Jurisprudence & Law, Islamic Azad University, Damqan Branch)
Davoud Dadash Nezhad ² (Assistant Professor, Faculty Member, Islamic Azad University, Damqan Branch)
Morteza Barati ³ (Assistant Professor, Faculty Member, Islamic Azad University, Damqan Branch)

Received: 2020-01-03 Accepted : 2020-01-03 Published : 2019-11-22

Keywords: murder, قتل عمد, فقه جزایی, Criminal jurisprudence, مجنی علیه, murderer, قاتل,

Abstract :

Murder is the deprivation of one’s living right intentionally in ways provided by law. In Islamic law and jurisprudence, murder has been given particular importance as it is considered a cardinal sin and has been strongly denied and strongly disobeyed; the perpetrator has been promised a hard punishment in Hereafter. . On the other hand, murder and various opinions about it have always been a challenge for the judges since Holy Qur'an has not explicitly spoken about this type of crime and its punishment. This article tries to define retaliation as well as explaining the basis of the abovementioned verdict in Quran and traditions; comments on the jurisprudence of the Imamiyah and the public regarding this issue are discussed as well. Librarian research method has been applied.

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