Examining the factors affecting the policy making of waste management in the rural areas of Ken, from an expert's point of view
Subject Areas :
زهرا کردی
1
,
هما صالحی
2
,
فرهاد حمزه
3
1 - دانشگاه آزاد
2 -
3 - استادیار جغرافیای سیاسی، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.
Keywords: Policymaking, Waste management, Perspective of an expert, Sector,
Abstract :
the perspective of an expert Introduction:Survey the elements affecting waste management policy making in rural region of Kan o an increase in waste, making it one of the primary challenges for achieving sustainable rural development and preserving the environment. Therefore, it has become critical to maintain environmental sustainability by improving rural waste management. Regarding this matter٫ the aim of this research is to investigate the elements affecting waste management policy making in rural areas of Kan .
Materials and Methods: The statistical population of this research includes experts and managers from regional districts and the waste management organization of Tehran.The sample size for specialist and managers was determined using the census method, consisting of 34 people. The data collection method involved both documentary review and surveys. The documentary method was used to examine records and explain the problem, while the survey method involved observation, interviews, focus group and questionnaires completed by specialist and managers.
Results and Discussion: The validity and content of the research questionnaires were assessed by experts, supervisors, and specialists. Moreover, the reliability of the questionnaire was measured by comparing two ratios. This research focused on three components of leadership: innovation, resource utilization, and planning/organization. These components were examined From the perspective of an expert in relation to waste management and their impact on policymaking in this field.
Conclusion: The results of the Chi-Square test indicated a significant relationship between leadership components (innovation, resource utilization, planning/organization) and waste management policymaking. Furthermore, multiple regression analysis revealed that these three dimensions accounted for 91% of the variance in waste management policy
