Theory of Government in the Political Idea of Ibn Khaldun
Subject Areas : Iranian Political Research
1 - Master of International Relations, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Keywords: Government Theories, Ibn Khaldun, Theory of Government, Theory of Asabiyyah (Social Cohesion),
Abstract :
The objective of the present study is to review the theory of government in the political idea of Ibn Khaldun. To this aim and using a hermeneutic approach, the theory of Asabiyyah (social cohesion) as the foundation of Ibn Khaldun’s political doctrine, the emergence of government and its contributing factors, the causes of government’s fall, variety of governments and its best type were discussed in Ibn Khaldun’s theory of government. The method of study was descriptive analysis and the results showed that Ibn Khaldun has been among the first thinkers in the world studying the concept of government and theorizing the origin, definition, way of establishment, types, the ideal form, components, functions, and its fall. Since his theory has the three elements of a scientific theory, that is to say concordance with the objective instances, multi relationships between the concepts in the theory, and the coherence of perception in various circumstances, it can be recognized as one of the first theories of government and has the potential of academic and international publication.
https://analysisacademy.com/2800
_||_
Adibi, M. (2010). Analysis of the Rise and Fall of the Safavid Dynasty with an Approach to Ibn Khaldun's Government Theory. M.Sc. Thesis. Allameh Tabatabai University, Tehran. [In Persian]
Al-Talebi, M. (2012). Ibn Khaldun and History. Translated by Mohsen Hassani & Sepideh Rahnameh.Tehran: Research Institute of Islamic History. [In Persian]
Asadi Kojiji, A.A. (2010). Comparison of Ibn Khaldun Nervousness with Social Capital. M.Sc. Thesis. Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran. [In Persian]
Bani Jamali, A. (2011). The Political Thought of Muslim Thinkers "Ibn Khaldun". Tehran: Research Institute for Cultural and Social Studies, Vol. 5. [In Persian]
Different meanings of government. Available at: https://www.ksymg.com/government-meanings. [In Persian]
Hasri, S. (2008). Studies on the introduction of Ibn Khaldun. Bija: Al-Khanji Library, Dar Al-Kitab Al-Arabi, vol.3. [In Persian]
Ibn Khaldun, A.R. (1990). Introduction by Ibn Khaldun. Translated by Mohammad Parvin Gonabadi.Tehran: Book Publishing and Translation Company, Vol.1. [In Persian]
Ibn Manzoor, M. (1414 AH). Arabic language. Beirut: Dar Sader. [In Persian]
Moradi, M. (2015). Theory and its characteristics. Available at:
https://analysisacademy.com/2800. [In Persian]
Mottaqi Hindi, A. (1419 AH). The treasure of deeds in the tradition of words and deeds. Beirut: Scientific Library. [In Persian]
Rafi, H. & Abbaszadeh Marzbali, M. (2015). A Study of the Nature and Ups and Downs of the State in Ibn Khaldun's Thought. Quarterly Journal of Political Science, Vol.11, No.31, P.159-188. [In Persian]
Saliba, M. (1987). Philosophical Culture. Translated by Manouchehr Sanei Darreh Bidi. Tehran: Hekmat. [In Persian]
Tabatabai, S.J. (2012). Ibn Khaldun and Social Sciences. Tehran: Sales Publication. [In Persian]
