Yoga and Mysticism
Subject Areas : Research Allegory in Persian Language and Literature
1 - Faculty Member at Islamic Azad University, Bushehr Branch, Bushehr
Keywords:
Abstract :
The Word “yoga” enjoys a great prestige value. It is frequently associated with the acquisition and exhibition of supernatural forces. Yoga is commonly regarded as a form of “ancient art which is combined with a set of religious beliefs and a strange, mysterious, and practical discipline. To the orthodox Hindu mind, it represents something very high, beyond the ken of the man on the street- indeed, something very auspicious and to be achieved only by virtue gathered over many past lives. It is amazing fact that, even in the land of yoga, superstitious and fanciful notions of the subject seem to have wide currency. The philosophy of yoga is perhaps one of the least known of its aspects. The reasons for this profound ignorance are not far to seek.
1. پاشایی، ع، 1357، راه آیین (ذمه پده یا سخنان بودا). ترجمه. تهران: انجمن فلسفه.
2. ______. 1368، بودا. ج4. تهران، مروارید.
3 .______.1369، تاریخ آیین بودا، ج1، (هینه یا نه) ، تهران، ابتکار.
4. زرشناس، زهره، 1365، بررسی متنهای سغدی موزه بریتانیا (در رساله دکتری چاپ نشده) ، دانشگاه تهران.
5. زرشناس، زهره،1377ب، «اصطلاحی فلسفی در ادبیات سغدی بودایی»، نامه فرهنگستان، س 4. ش1. ص ص 84-94.
6. شایگان، داریوش، 1356 / 2536، ادیان و مکتب های فلسفی هند، 2 ج، تهران: امیرکبیر.
7. عابدی، دکتر امیرحسین و تاراچند، 1968، جوگ بشست، هند، دانشگاه اسلامی عملیگره.
8. شومان، هانس ولفگانگ. 1362. آیین بودا. ترجمه ع. پاشایی. تهران: مروارید.
9. Bloom, Hieromoine Antoine, 1953, L’ hesychasme, yoga chr'etien, Paris.
10. Eiad, Mircea, 1954, Le yoga immortalite et liberte, Paris.
11. MacKenzie, D.N.1976.The Buddhist Sogdian Texts of the British Library. AI, 10. (=BSTBL).
12. Monier-Williams, Monier, 1974. A Sanskrit-English Dictionary. Oxford: Clarendon Press. (=ASED)
13. Sims-williams, N., 1976, “The Sogdian fragment of the British Library”, IIJ 18.pp.43-82.
14. D.T.Suzuki, The lankāvatvra Sūtra, a Mahāyāna Text , London, reprinted, 1956, 1959, 1966.
15. ____, outlines of Mahayāna Buddhism, Luzac, London, 1907.
16. _____, philosophy of the Yogācāra, Museon, Louvain, 1907.
سایر متون
Buddhist Mahāyāna Texts, S.B.E, reprinted by Motial Banarsidass, Delhi, 1965, Contains translation of Buddha-carita of AS’Vaghosa Brahmaviyopanisad, 60-63.