Investigation on Failure Loads and Failure Modes for Two Parallel Pin-Loaded Holes Made from Unidirectional Glass-Epoxy Nanoclay Laminates

Subject Areas : composite materials

sajjad dehghanpour ¹ , keivan hosseini safari ² , Farzan Barati ³ , Mohammadmahdi Attar ⁴

1 - Faculty of Industrial and Mechanical Engineering, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran
2 - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Hamedan, Iran
4 - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Hamedan, Iran

Received: 2020-01-19 Accepted : 2020-05-30 Published : 2020-06-01

Keywords:

References:

[1]     Agarwal, B. L., Static Strength Prediction of Bolted Joint in Composite Material, AIAA Journal, Vol. 18, No. 11, 1980, pp. 1371-1375.

[2]     Camanho, P.P., Matthews, F. L., Stress Analysis and Strength Prediction of Mechanically Fastened Joints in FRP: a Review, Composites Part A, Vol. 28, No. 6, 1997, pp. 529-547.

[3]     Abd-El-Naby S. F. M., Hollaway, L., The Experimental Behavior of Bolted Joints in Pultruded Glass/Polyester Material, Part 1: Single-bolt joints, Journal of Composite Materials, Vol. 24, No. 7, 1993, pp. 531-538.

[4]      Man-Wai, H., Chun-Ki, L., Kin-tak, L., Dickon, H. L. Ng., and David, H., Mechanical Properties of Epoxy-Based Composites Using Nanoclays, Composite Structures, Vol. 75, 2006, pp. 415-421.

[5]     Gupta, N., Chih Lin, T., and Shapiro, M., Clay-Epoxy Nanocomposites: Processing and Properties, Journal of Mineral, Metal and Materials, Vol. 75, 2007, pp. 61-65.

[6]     Subramaniyan, A. K., Sun, C. T., Enhancing Compressive Strength of Unidirectional Polymeric Composites Using Nanoclay Composites: Part A, Vol. 37, No. 12, 2006, pp. 2257-2268.

[7]     Sekhon, M., Bhunia, H., and Saini, J. S., Effect of Ply Orientation On Strength and Failure Mode of Pin Jointed Unidirectional Glass-Epoxy Nanoclay Laminates, Defence Science Journal, Vol. 65, 2015, pp. 489-499.

[8]     Suresh Babu, V., Tara Sasanka, C., and Ravindra, K., Failure and Stress Analysis of Glass Fiber Reinforced Laminated Composite Pinned Joints, Int J Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology, Vol. 6, 2013, pp. 13-19.

[9]     Khashaba, U. A., Sebaey, T. A., and Alnefaie, K. A., Failure and Reliability Analysis of Pinned-Joint Composite Laminates: Effects of Pin–Hole Clearance, Journal of Composite Materials, Vol. 47, No.18, 2012, pp. 2287-2298.

[10]  Hyer, M. W., Klang, E. C., and Cooper, D. E., The Effects of Pin Elasticity, Clearance, and Friction On the Stresses in A Pin-Loaded Orthotropic Plate, Journal of Composite Materials, Vol. 21, No. 3, 1987, pp. 190-206.

[11]  Jong, T. D., Stresses Around Pin-Loaded Holes in Elastically Orthotropic or Isotropic Plates, Journal of Composite Materials, Vol. 11, No. 3, 1977, pp. 313-331.

[12]  Shishesaz, M., Attar, M. M., and Robati, H., The Effect of Fiber Arrangement On Stress Concentration Around a Pin in A Laminated Composite Joint, ASME 2010 10th Biennial Conference on engineering systems design and Analysis, 2010.

[13]  Singh, M., Saini, J. S., and Bhunia, H., Investigation on Failure Modes for Pin Joints Made from Unidirectional Glass-Epoxy Nanoclay Laminates, Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, Vol 39, No. 3, 2015, pp. 320-334.

[14]  shishesaz, M., Attar, M. M., Stress Concentration Analysis of Fiber-Reinforced Multilayered Composites with Two Serial Pin-Load Holes, 18th Annual Conference of Mechanical Engineering, 2011.

[15]  Sekhon, M., Saini, J. S., Singla, G., and Bhunia, H., Influence of Nanoparticle Fillers Content On the Bearing Strength Behavior of Glass Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Composites Pin Joints, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications, Vol. 1, 2015.

[16]  Attar, M. M., Barati, F., Ahmadpour, M., and Rezapour, E., Failure Analysis of Unidirectional Polymeric Matrix Composites with Two Serial Pin Loaded-Holes, Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, Vol. 30, No. 6, 2016, pp. 2583-2591.

[17]  Nanda Kishore, A., Malhotra, S. K.  and Siva Prasad, N., Failure Analysis of Multi-Pin Joints in Glass Fibre/Epoxy Composite Laminates, Composite Structures, Vol. 9, 2009, pp. 266-277.

[18]  Dehghanpour, S., Hosseini Safari, K., Barati, F., and Attar, M. M., Stress Concentration Around of Pin-Loaded Hole in Unidirectional Multi-Layered Metallic Matrix Composite Material, Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, Vol. 33, No. 10, 2019, pp. 4891-4898.

[19]   Karakuzu, R., Taylak, N., Murat Icten, B., and Aktas, M., Effects of Geometric Parameters On Failure Behavior in Laminated Composite Plates with Two Parallel Pin-Loaded Holes, Journal of Composite Structures, Vol. 85, 2008, pp. 1-9.

[20]  ASTM D3410 / D3410M – 16, Standard Test Method for Compressive Properties of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials with Unsupported Gage Section by Shear Loading.