Requesting in an EFL Institutional Context: Comparing and Contrasting WDCT, ODCT, and Role-Play with Natural Method
Subject Areas : Research in English Language PedagogyRasoul Mohammad Hosseinpur 1 , Reza Bagheri Nevisi 2 , Abdolreza Lowni 3
1 - English Department, Faculty of Humanities, University of Qom, Qom, Iran
2 - English Department, Faculty of Humanities, University of Qom, Qom, Iran
3 - University of Qom
Keywords:
Abstract :
Alcon-Soler, E., & Safont, P. (2018). Editors' introduction to mixed methods approaches in investigating pragmatic learning, System, 75, 1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.system.2018.03.013
Bardovi-Harlig, K. (2018). Matching modality in L2 pragmatics research design, System, 75, 13-22. doi: 10.1016/j.system.2018.03.007
Bardovi-Harlig, K. & Shin, S. (2014). Expanding traditional testing measures with tasks from L2 pragamtics research. Iranian Journal of Language Testing, 4 (1), 26-49.
Bardovi-Harlig, K. & Hartford, B. (2005) Institutional discourse and interlanguage pragmatics research. In K. Bardovi-Harlig & B. Hartford (Eds.), Interlanguage pragmatics: Exploring institutional talk (pp. 7-36). Mahwah, N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Brown, J. D. (2001). Pragmatics test: Different purposes, different tests. In R. Rose, & G. Kasper (Eds.), Pragmatics in language teaching (pp. 301-325). Cambridge: Cambridge university press.
Cohen, A. D. (2008). Teaching and assessing L2 pragmatics: What can we expect fromlearners? Language Teaching, 41(02), 213-235.
Economidou-Kogetsidis, M. (2013). Strategies, modification, and perspective in native speakers’ requests: A comparison of WDCT and naturally occurring requests. Journal of Pragmatics, 53, 21-38.
Ellis, R. (2008). The study of second language acquisition (2nded.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Eslami, Z. R., & Mirzaei, A. (2014). Speech acts data collection in a non-western context: Oral and written DCTs in the Persian language. Iranian Journal of Language Testing, 4(1), 137-154.
Félix-Brasdefer, J.C. (2007). Natural speech vs. elicited data: A comparison of natural and role play requests in Mexican Spanish. Spanish in Context, 4(2), 159-185.
Golato, A. (2003). Studying compliment responses: A comparison of DCTs and recordings of naturally occurring talk. Applied Linguistics, 24(1), 90-121.
Hartford, B. & Bardovi-Harlig, K. (1992). Experimental and observational data in the study of interlanguage pragmatics. In L. Bouton and Y. Kachru (Eds.), Pragmatics and Language Learning, Monography 3 (pp. 33-520). Urbana-Champaign, IL: DEIL.
House, J. (2018). Authentic vs. elicited data and qualitative vs. quantitative research methods in pragmatics: Overcoming two non-fruitful dichotomies, System, 75, 4-12. doi: 10.1016/j.system.2018.03.014
Jalilifar, A. (2009). Request strategies: Cross-sectional study of Iranian EFL learners and Australian native speakers. English Language Teaching, 2(1), 46-61.
Kasper, G. (2000). Data collection in pragmatics research. In H. Spencery-Oatey (Eds.), Culturallyspeakin: Managing Rapport through Talk across Cultures (pp. 316-41). London and New York: Continuum.
Labov, W. (1972). Sociolinguistic patterns. Philadelphia: University of Philadelphia.
Martinez-Flor, A. (2012). Examining EFL learners’ long-term instructional effects when mitigating requests. In M. Economidou-Kogetsidis & H. Woodfield (Eds.), Interlanguage request modification (pp. 243-274). Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company.
Martínez-Flor, A. & Usó-Juan, E. (2011). Research methodologies in pragmatics: Eliciting refusals to requests. ELIA, 11, 47-87.
Nassaji, H. & Fotos, S. (2007). Issues in form-focused instruction and teacher education. In S. Fotos & H. Nassaji (Eds.), Form-focused instruction and teacher education: Studies in honor of Rod Ellis (pp. 7-15). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Niezgoda, K., & Rover, C. (2001). Pragmatic and grammatical awareness. In K. R. Rose & G. Kasper (Eds.), Pragmatics in language teaching (pp. 63-79). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Norris, J. & Ortega, L. (2000). Effectiveness of L2 instruction: A research synthesis and quantitative meta analysis. Language Learning, 50 (3), 417-528.
Portoles, L., & Safont, P. (2018). Examining authentic and elicited data from a multilingual perspective. The real picture of child requestive behavior in the L3 classroom, System, 75, 81-92. doi: 10.1016/j.system.2018.03.012
Sasaki, M. (1998). Investigating EFL students’ production of speech acts: A comparison of production questionnaires and role plays. Journal of Pragmatics, 30, 457-484.
Schauer, G. A. (2009). Interlanguage pragmatic development: The study abroad context. London, UK: Continuum.
Taguchi, N. (Eds.). (2009). Pragmatic competence. Berlin/ New York: Mouton deGruyter.
Taguchi, N. (2018). Data collection and analysis in developmental L2 pragmatics research: Discourse completion test, role play, and naturalistic recording. In A. Gudmestad & A. Edmonds (eds.), Critical reflections on data in second language acquisition, (pp. 7-32). Amsterdam, Netherlands: John Benjamins.
Turnbull, W. (2001). An appraisal of pragmatic elicitation techniques for the social psychological study of talk: The case of request refusals. Pragmatics, 11(1), 31-61.
Uso-Juan, E. & Martinez-Flor, A. (2014). Reorienting the assessment of the conventional expressions of complaining and apologizing: From the single response to interactive DCTs. Iranian Journal of Language Testing, 4(1), 113-136.
Woodfield, H. (2012). I think maybe I want to lend the notes from you: Development of request modification in graduate learners. In M. Economidou- Kogetsidis& H. Woodfield (Eds.), Interlanguage request modification (pp. 9- 49). Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Yuan, Y. (2001). An inquiry into empirical pragmatic data gathering methods: Written DCTs, oral DCTs, and natural conversations. Journal of pragmatics, 33, 271-92.