Paraphrased Concept of "Divine Caliph" in Sura Baqarh
Subject Areas : Islamic MysticismMohammadReza Aram 1 , Fatemeh Rahmani Seyed Shokri 2
1 - استادیارگروه علوم قرآن و حدیث، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاداسلامی، تهران، ایران
2 - دانشجویدکتری علوم قرآن و حدیث، واحد تهران شمال، دانشگاه آزادا سلامی. تهران، ایران.
Keywords: caliph, Adam, World (Earth), Bowing Down, descent, the Knowledge of Allah, s Name,
Abstract :
This research is a paraphrased explanation of the word "Caliph" (Khalifeh) in Sura Baghareh. Keeping in mind the importance of investigation in Quranic words and phrases, the writer has come to perceive the true meaning of "Divine Caliph" after studying Lexical meaning of the word through prudence and thinking over Verses 30-39 of Sura Baghareh in the Quran. It is done by using true meaning of existing key words and phrases in the above mentioned verses and it looks like that she has reached the true meaning of this title in human being. To this end, existential structure of "Adam" and his mission has also been purported. In this study the effect of real teaching of "Al-Asma kolloha" in human,s structure has been studied. The result is perfect manifestation of God's names (attributes) in human being. The main factor in proving the attribute of "Divine Caliph" to be true is the perfect manifestation of God's attributes in human being accordance of which will be followed by the obedience of all the world forces to human being. That is shown in the form of angels bowing to Adam as stated in Quran.. In fact Imams (P.b.u.t) are whom that names and attributes of " Lord of all the world"(Rab-ol -Alamin) have been put in practice in them in full sense and this is the conceptual meaning of " Then he gave Adam knowledge of the nature and reality of all things and everything."
