Comparative Study of Mother and Motherhood in Simone de Beauvoir and Islamic Mysticism

Subject Areas : Islamic Mysticism

Sheida Safvat Safaii ¹ , Seyed Fazlolah Ghodsi ²

1 - گروه زبان و ادبیات فرانسه، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.
2 - گروه زبان و ادبیات فرانسه، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ‌تهران، ایران.

Received: 2020-01-09 Accepted : 2020-01-09 Published : 2019-12-22

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Abstract :

Feminism is one of the most blazing social & mental debates of the 20th century. Although Feminist movement in the Western world have no place now a days, actually had stepped down from its grace; yet in the Islamic & progressing countries is still one of the social disturbances. Feminism wish to prove there is no major differences between male & female in the religious based organizations; but Islam emphasizes upon much differentiation of men & women. This is obvious in the challenge & their internal discussions of the authorities especially in sharia, religious & social laws, those in particular pointing out on the moralities & honouring the role of women as a mother & wife. This aspect has a double standard and put much stress upon dos & donts of sexual behavior. The result of this research indicates that a group of radical feminists relate the women suppression to the maternal facts & claim the most obvious barrier on women is due to their own biological state & their ability to reproduce. This research is based on descriptive/ analytical stances & carried out on library observation methods.