A survey of the genus Chrysis (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) in Fars province, with six new records for Iranian fauna

Subject Areas : entomology and othea arthropods

A. Flahatpisheh ¹ (دانشجوی دکترای تخصصی، گروه حشره شناسی، واحد جهرم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد، جهرم، ایران)
Majid Fallahzadeh ² (دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد جهرم، گروه حشره شناسی، جهرم، ایران)
A. Dosti ³ (گروه حشره شناسی، واحد جهرم دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، جهرم، ایران)
F. Strumia ⁴ (استاد، گروه فیزیک، دانشگاه پیزا، ایتالیا)
N. Saghaei ⁵ (استادیار، گروه حشره شناسی، واحد مرودشت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مرودشت، ایران)

Received: 2020-10-28 Accepted : 2020-12-27 Published : 2021-02-19

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Abstract :

The Chrysididae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), commonly known as cuckoo wasps or emerald wasps, are a cosmopolitan family of aculeate wasps and include about 3,000 species in the world. Chrysis Linnaeus, 1761 is a large, cosmopolitan and diverse genus in this family (Chrysidinae, Chrysidini), with over 1100 described species and subspecies and many more to be discovered. A list of twelve species of the genus Chrysis collected in the Fars Province of Iran is presented. Specimens were collected by Malaise traps during 2013-2017. The specimens were identified based on morphological characters mentioned in different taxonomic keys and their original descriptions. Six species: Chrysis amneris Balthasar, 1953, Ch. dawahi Strumia, 2011, Ch. diacantha diacantha Mocsáry, 1889, Ch. laeta Dahlbom, 1854, Ch. santschii Linsenmaier, 1959 and Ch. taurica Mocsáry, 1889 are newly added to the Iranian wasp fauna. The total number of Iranian Chrysis currently increased to 130 species and subspecies