The Development of the Concept of Political Representation in Iran
Subject Areas : Iranian Political LiteratureAsadallah Izadkhah 1 , masoud raei 2 , Manuchehr Tavassoli Naini 3
1 - Department of Law, Islamic Azad University،Khorasgan branch،Esfahan، Iran
2 - Department of Law, Faculty of Law, Islamic Azad University, Najaf Abad Branch, Najaf Abad, Iran
3 - Department of Law, Faculty of Law, Isfahan University, Isfahan, Iran
Keywords: Public Law, legislature, Representative, Constitutional, Constitutional Law,
Abstract :
Today, the institution of political representation is accepted as one of the most important theoretical and fundamental foundations in the field of public law in all systems based on democracy. with the introduction of this modern concept in Iran's public law which coincided with the constitutional era, there have been many debates about what is this modern institution that the result of such approaches, most of which have been based on the acceptance or non-acceptance of the modern institution of representation based on the principles and criteria of figh. In a different perspective, the authors of this article have sought to answer this question by considering the specific characteristics of the institution of representation in the field of public law, what has been the attitude of Iranian public law towards this modern institution in the constitutional era? This research intends to answer this question by descriptive-analytical research method and using library resources. The findings of this study indicate that the issue of the concept of representation as a modern legal establishment in Iranian public law and the theories presented about it has various objections and ambiguities. Therefore, what seems to be a hypothesis in the minds of the authors of this article, is the lack of legal analysis of the institution of representation and the dispersion of related issues, especially the adaptation of this modern institution to the concept of advocacy. Therefore, this study, while taking a brief look at the concept of representation in Iran, has explained and examined the background of formation and contexts of the development of this modern institution from the perspective of public law.