The approach of Fars associations and tribal in the constitutional movement
Subject Areas : Epistemological and methodological researcher of historical research
Abolhassan Najafzadeh
1
(Universiry)
Nemat Ahmadi Nasab
2
(Department of History, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran)
ali bigdeli
3
(استاد گروه تاریخ، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی تهران، ایران alibigdeli.hist@gmail.com)
Keywords: Fars, Key words: Constitution, The tribes and tribal chiefs, constitutionalism associations,
Abstract :
ObstractThe extensive confusion of Iranian society and its growing wave of dissatisfaction in 19th century led to the emergence of constitutional movement which created a new chapter in the Iranian history .The formation and evolution of the constitutional movement in Fars was subordinate to three powerful factors that each of them displayed a different role at this juncture of time. First, the feudal family of Ghavam Ol-Molk, who were practically the undisputed ruler of Shiraz for a long time and the head of Khamseh tribe and who were strongly against construction. associations advocating constitutionalism despite internal contradictions, were considered staunch enemies of Qavam and at the end , Ismail Khan Solat-Ol Doleh, who ruled over a large part of Fars state and who was always in internal rivalry with the Ghavam family and Khamseh tribe Therefore of the interaction of these powers, didn't cultivate a favorable environment for the growth of constitutional ideas such as law, equality and establishment of justice hom.
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