The role of shies faghihs and Motakallmins (lecturers) in development of shiesm in Fourth century

Subject Areas : Epistemological and methodological researcher of historical research

Seyed Morteza Mousavi jajarmi ¹ (استادیار گروه معارف دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بجنورد)

Received: 2016-08-28 Accepted : 2016-08-28 Published : 2009-12-22

Keywords: the fourth century expansion of shies, shies states fag hihs and lecturers, religion and government, shiesde heritage,

Abstract :

The fourth century, due to the emergence of important shies Faghihs & motakallmins(lecturers) and the rise of shies government and the decrease of  some Abbasid caliphate authority- the worlds lowgest suppter of Sunni is one of the brilliant and bright periods in shies history . befor this period ,  Sunni religion was the  major religion . But in forth century with the emergence of shies states: like Boyid in Iran, Egypt , Yemen zydynid Hamdanid and Alavid in Tabarestan ate. The emergence of shies states and the attempt of shias Ulama are two important and Fundamental Factor in development and expansion of shiism. The role of Faghihs and lecturers in collecting Hadith training students (Talabeh), developing jurisprudence and theology activity against innaveliascands, Fundation of scientific centres and schools, utilization of public facilities for religious purpose all regarded as the main reason for development of shiessm in this period.