Introversive Revolution in Hafiz Poetry Works from the Perspective of CDA
Subject Areas : Persian Language & Literature
Maryam Mahmoodi
1
(دانشیار زبان و ادبیات فارسی، واحد دهاقان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، دهاقان، ایران،)
اعظم خادم
2
(دانشجوی دکتری زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد دهاقان)
Keywords: CDA, Introversive revolution, extroversive revolution, Hafiz poetry works,
Abstract :
Hafiz, as a prominent face among mystical Persian poets, offers outstanding tips about the prosperity of mankind and its promoting and deterrent factors, and either true or false teaches how to achieve prosperity and introversive revolution. In order to understand the views more clearly, this paper has deployed the method of CDA which includes theoretical and experimental procedures to investigate the relationship between discourse and social and cultural developments. Accordingly, two samples of Hafiz sonnets were studied through the three stages description, interpretation, and articulation. This analysis showed that Hafiz is a mixture of lyricism and sense, interpretation of which apart from Quran is non-sense. Hafiz believes in introversive revolution as a rational practice which is incompatible with asceticism. The nature of this procedure is to eliminate the redundancies rather than piling up a mass of empty talk, through which the mentor just acts as a pioneer, non-dominant over the voyager at all. some of Hafiz sonnets were studied through the three stages description, interpretation, and articulation. This analysis showed that Hafiz is a mixture.
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